1. 第三军医大学外语教研室
2. 第三军医大学数学教研室
Published:2017,
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The Study on Bilingual Teaching Training Model for Medical Professional Teachers Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process. [J]. 16(1).(2017)
【摘要】目的 合理构建医学专业教师英语教学能力培训模式,提高双语教师培训的有效性,促进双语师资队伍建设,进而提高医学院校双语教学质量。方法 首先对第三军医大学45名承担或拟承担双语课程的专业教师进行需求分析,拟定集中授课、1对1指导、自主训练、模拟授课四个基本模块对医学专业教师英语教学能力进行培训。集中授课包括培训语言能力、PPT制作能力和教学设计能力;1对1指导集中英语发音及用语、英语讲稿撰写、教学试讲、教姿教态的培训;自主训练的内容包括人机听说、自主备课和视频学习;模拟授课环节有集中试讲、师生点评和公开示范。然后通过对3位培训学员的访谈,利用层次分析法,确定培训体系各项指标内容的权重。结果 一级指标综合权重依次为:一对一指导0.49;模拟授课0.24;集中授课0.18;自主训练0.082。二级指标综合权重,一对一指导下的教学试讲、英文讲稿撰写和英语发音及课堂用语培训分别为0.18、0.15和0.096;模拟授课下的教师点评和学生互评和公开示范课分别为0.12和0.091。结论 医学专业教师英语教学能力培训应加强外语教师对专业教师的一对一指导,突出教师点评和学生互评的作用,同时进一步挖掘公开示范课的效果
【Abstract】Objective To explore the reasonable construction of the bilingual teaching training mode for medical teachers so as to improve the effectiveness of the bilingual teacher training
promote the development of faculties and the quality of bilingual teaching in colleges and universities. Methods First
need analysis was done on 45 medical teachers who had taught medical science in English or intended to do it in Third Military Medical University and four basic modules were formed--- lectures in class
one on one instruction,self training
simulation teaching. Lectures in class are related to how to improve students’ ability of language
make PPT and design teaching plans. One on one instruction focuses on pronunciation
lecture notes writing in English
trial teaching and teaching attitude; self training includes human-computer interaction in listening and speaking
independent preparation for lessons and video learning; simulation teaching is composed of trial lecture in class
teacher-student comments and demo lessons. Then 3 students participating the training was investigated and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to calculate the weights of every indice. Results Primary index weights are: 0.49 for one-on-one tutoring; 0.24 for simulated teaching; 0.18 for having English lessons; 0.082 for independent learning. Weights of secondary indices are as the following. Trial teaching
the lecture notes writing in English and the training for English pronunciation and teachers’ classroom language which are subordinate to the primary index of one-on-one tutoring are 0.18
0.15 and 0.096 respectively; teachers’ comments and peer feedback and demo class under the primary indice of simulated teaching are 0.12and 0.091. Conclusion In order to improve the teaching ability in English
it is necessary to strengthen the one-on-one tutoring for medical professional teachers
highlight English teachers’ comments and peer assessment and excavate the effect of demo classes in the training program.
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