【摘要】目的 了解临床医学专业研究生对职业道德的认知情况,为进一步开展研究生职业道德教育工作提供依据。方法 以吉林大学第一医院2015年10月在读的650名临床医学专业研究生为调查对象设计调查问卷进行调查。采用SPSS 17.0软件整理、分析数据,利用卡方检验比较不同年级研究生对职业道德认知结果的差异。结果 本研究共发放调查问卷650份,回收有效问卷629份,回收率96.7%。包含外科专业192人(30.5%),内科专业264人(42.0%),其他专业173人(27.5%);研一312人(49.6%),研二219人(34.8%),研三98人(15.6%)。大多数研究生职业价值观符合社会主义核心价值观,如对于医务工作者收受“红包”现象的态度,410名研究生(占65.2%)坚决反对收受红包这种行为;对于学医的目的,不同年级研究生对此问题认知差异无统计学意义(P=0.273);在对待红包问题的态度、医德教育教学中存在的主要问题以及对研究生医德影响的最大因素中,不同年级研究生对此问题认知态度的差异具有统计学意义(P值分别为0.012、0.002、0.002)。结论 目前临床医学专业研究生职业道德认知整体情况良好,但仍有待提高,可针对不同年级存在的问题进行教育和引导
[Abstract] Objective To understand the cognition of clinical medical postgraduates' professional ethics
in order to provide the basis for the further development of graduate professional ethics education. Methods The survey was carried out among 650 graduate students of the first hospital of Jilin University. The questionnaires including The general situation and the understanding of professional ethics of medicine. All data were analysed by SPSS 17.0
using Chi-square test to compare the results in different grades about the understanding of professional ethics. Results In this study
a total of 650 questionnaires were issued
629 valid questionnaires were collected with a recovery rate of 96.7%. Including 192 surgical professionals(30.5%)
The medical profession 264 (42%)
other professions are 173 (27.5%). First year graduate 312(49.6%) grade two 219(34.8%)
grade three 98(15.6%). Most graduates’ professional values in line with the socialist core values. For example
the attitude of medical workers to accept red envelopes
410 graduate students (65.2%) firmly opposed to accepting this behavior. For the purpose of the study medicine
there was no statistically significant difference among different grades(P=0.273).For the attitude of red paper
the main problem in medical ethics education and the biggest factor for graduates
there was statistically significant difference among different grades(P=0.012
0.002
0.002). Conclusion At present
the professional ethics of postgraduates in clinical medicine is in good condition
but still needs to be improved. For further education and guidance for the problems of different grades.
临床医学专业研究生职业道德卡方检验
clinical medical postgraduatesprofessional ethicsChi-square test
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