Analysis on the effect of using standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform
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Analysis on the effect of using standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform
Vol. 16, Issue 6, (2017)
作者机构:
1. 第二军医大学附属长海医院胰腺外科
2. 第二军医大学附属长海医院外科教研室
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Published:2017,
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Analysis on the effect of using standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform. [J]. 16(6).(2017)
DOI:
Analysis on the effect of using standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform. [J]. 16(6).(2017)DOI:
Analysis on the effect of using standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform
SP )在胰腺外科专科化培训中的效果。方法 选择长海医院外科住院医师规范化培训医师48名(全部为研究生学历)为教学对象。按照随机抽样原则将48名医师分为两组,实验组24名医师采用微信联合SP教学,对照组24名医师采用传统教学方式。两组均由专科资深的副主任医师进行临床带教。对照组采用传统临床带教方式,采用课堂授课,辅以视频资料巩固教学效果,再让学员参与实践临床工作;而对照组则采用微信结合SP教学,利用微信推送学习计划,学习内容、临床问题及组织组内讨论,辅以SP模拟临床实际进行实践教学。结束后,采用理论考试、问卷调查和专家答辩的方式评价两种教学模式的教学效果。采用SPSS19软件进行统计学处理。问卷调查结果采用描述性分析,采用卡方检验;理论考试成绩和专家答辩成绩以均数±标准差表示,采用t检验。结果 两组医师的理论考试成绩差异无统计学意义(85.5±7.6 vs. 81.4±14.9;P=0.238)。在问卷调查方面两组在理论知识的理解和记忆、提高学习主动性和积极性、提高临床思维判断、理论结合实践应用、提高临床操作技能水平和提高医患沟通能力等方面的差异,有统计学意义(P≤0.001),专家答辩考核中两组在在理论能力、分析能力方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而在综合应用能力及沟通能力方面实验组医师的成绩均明显优于对照组医师(P≤0.001)。 结论 微信平台联合标准化病人教学模式在胰腺外科专科培训中切实可行,较传统教学模式可更有效提高教学效果
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of using standardized patient (SP) tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery with WeChat platform. Methods 48 surgeons participating in resident standardized training in Changhai Hospital (all for postgraduate education) were enrolled as teaching object. 48 surgeons were divided into two groups: SP group (n=24) receiving WeChat combined with SP tutorial which updates learning plan
learning contents
and clinical discussion by Wechat platform and performs practical teaching by SP method
control group (n=24) receiving traditional tutorial by using traditional clinical teaching methods and video teaching followed by practical teaching. The theoretical examination
questionnaires and expert assessment were used to evaluate the effect of the two teaching methods. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 19. Continuous data were expressed as median ±standard deviation and compared using the Student’s t-test. Categorical data were compared using the Pearson’s χ2 test. Results The score of theoretical examination of the two groups showed no significant difference (85.5±7.6 vs. 81.4±14.9
P=0.238).The results of questionnaires and expert assessment in WeChat & SP group were significantly better than those in the control group (P≤0.001) other than theoretical and analytical ability (P>0.05). Conclusion WeChat platform combined with standardized patient tutorial in the specialized training of pancreatic surgery is feasible and more effective than traditional tutorial to improve teaching effectiveness.