The design and implementation of phased model in the training of child-EEG physicians

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The design and implementation of phased model in the training of child-EEG physicians

更新时间：2024-09-19

- The design and implementation of phased model in the training of child-EEG physicians
- Vol. 16, Issue 7, (2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  四川大学华西第二医院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2017，
- 稿件说明：
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The design and implementation of phased model in the training of child-EEG physicians. [J]. 16(7).(2017)
DOI：

The design and implementation of phased model in the training of child-EEG physicians. [J]. 16(7).(2017) DOI：

摘要

脑电图是评价脑功能的重要工具，是一种其它检查方法不能替代的神经系统疾病诊断技术。目前我国专业的儿童脑电图人才尚很缺乏，难以满足临床需要。建立有效、可行的培训模式，培养更多优秀的儿童脑电图医师，是当务之急。针对学员常存在零基础和学习时间有限等问题，我中心遵循脑电图学习的一般规律，将儿童脑电图医师培训分为理论学习、操作实践、阅图判读三个阶段。在理论学习阶段，通过全面传授脑电图基本知识、奠定扎实的基础；在操作实践阶段，学员实际安置电极、操作脑电图仪、完成完整的脑电图监测、解决监测过程中的脑电伪差、观察临床发作、观察实时脑电图等训练、掌握脑电图操作重要技能；在阅图判读阶段，学员在上级医师的指导下大量阅读和报告脑电图、分析疑难脑电图、学习脑电图正确的判读方法。三个阶段分别设置笔试、技能考试、机考等考试，客观评价学习效果。通过三个阶段的培训，使学员逐步掌握儿童脑电图的监测和判读方法，培养学员独立开展该项检查的能力

Abstract

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an important instrument for the evaluation of brain function

and an irreplaceable diagnostic technique for nervous system diseases. At present

China still lacks professional child-EEG talents. Therefore

it is a task of great priority to establish an effective and practical training method and foster more child-EEG physicians. As most trainees have not learned EEG before and only have limited time for learning

we divide the child-EEG training into three phases

including theory learning

practice training

and EEG reading and interpretation on the basis of the general rules in learning EEG. In the theory learning phase

basic EEG knowledge is taught comprehensively to form a solid foundation for future study. In practice training phase

the trainees acquire important skills of EEG by carrying out complete EEG monitoring

eliminating EEG artifacts

observing seizures

and read real-time EEG. In the phase of EEG reading and interpretation

the trainees learn to analyze EEG gradually by reading and report EEG under the guidance of the senior physician. Strict examination is arranged for each phase to evaluate study results objectively. The phased model is designed to implement a step-by-step training of child-EEG and foster the trainee’s independent ability to carry out EEG inspection.

关键词

脑电图儿童医师培训分阶段模式

Keywords

electroencephalographychildPhysician trainingphased model

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Related Institution

Department of Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine/National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders

Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

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