Objective To investigate practical effects of task based learning (TBL)
case based learning (CBL) and problem based learning (PBL) integrated teaching method in clinical novitiate of cardiovascular diseases hepatobiliary disease and pancreatopathy. Methods Total of 64 students majored in seven-year clinical practice were divided into TBL+CBL
TBL+PBL
PBL+CBL and TBL+CBL+PBL groups using a cluster stratified random sampling method. The students were teach with the same basic theoretical knowledge
following by different course of the combination of TBL
CBL and PBL. The practical effects were evaluated by theory test
teaching and self-acceptance assessment. Results Tests grades of students in TBL+CBL+PBL group were significantly higher than those of TBL+CBL and TBL+PBL groups
while were no difference with those of PBL+CBL groups. However
Tests grades of 4 students which were poor performance in TBL+CBL+PBL group were significantly higher than those of 4 students with poor performance in PBL+CBL groups. In addition
students in TBL+CBL+PBL group more greatly enhanced learning interest and initiative
and improved their comprehensive analysis ability than students in other three groups. Conclusion TBL
CBL and PBL integrated teaching method more greatly enhances learning interest and initiative
and improved their comprehensive analysis ability of clinical students
especially greater help for the students with poor performance.
关键词
任务驱动学习模式案例驱动学习模式问题驱动学习模式肝胆外科
Keywords
task based learningproblem based learningcase based learninghepatobiliary disease and pancreatopathy