目的 探讨在持续2周的培训课程中,不同反馈机制对腹腔镜模拟培训学习者训练效果的影响。方法 2017年8月至2018年4月在我院微创技能培训中心参加腹腔镜模拟培训的98名学员为研究对象,随机分为三组,Group1(32人):训练过程中只观看视频教程,不接受指导老师反馈;Group2(33人):训练过程中可全程观看视频教程,训练过程中指导老师随时进行反馈(当前反馈);Group3(33人):训练过程中可全程观看视频教程,每个项目训练结束后接受指导老师总结性反馈。比较培训前、后各组考核时间和考核评分的差异,以及培训后各组之间考核时间和考核评分的差异。结果 三组培训后的考核评分均明显高于培训前(P<0.05),考核时间均明显短于培训前(P<0.05)。培训后,各组考核时间Group3显著高于其他两组(P <0.05);考核评分,Group3显著高于其他两组(P <0.05),但其他两组差异无统计学意义(P >0.05),三组训练周期结束后所花费的训练时长及重复次数有统计学差异(P<0.05),Group3达到合格水平所花费的训练时长及重复次数显著小于其他两组(P<0.05)。结论 在腹腔镜模拟培训中,总结性反馈相较于其他两组相比能够很大程度上加快学习速度,提高训练效率
Objective To investigate the impact of different feedback on the training effects of simulation laparoseopic training curriculum. Methods A total of 98 trainees receiving simulation laparoscopic training curriculum were randomly divided into three groups,including group A(n=32) watched video tutorials only;group B (n=33) watched video tutorials and receiving concurrent feedback;group C(n=33) watched video tutorials and receiving summary feedback.Each training included five projects.All the trainees received assessment before and after the curriculum.The assessment scores and finish time after the curriculum were compared to before in each group.The assessment scores and finish time after the curriculum were also compared among the three groups.Results the scores of performance quality after the curriculum were significantly higher than before in all three groups(P<0.05 in all groups)and the finish time after the curriculum was significantly shorter than before in all the groups(P<0.05 in all groups).The scores and finish time of Group3 after the curriculum were significantly different than other groups(P<0.05)
the training time and repetition numbers were significantly difference in all three groups(P<0.05)
Group3 was more less than two other groups(P<0.05).Conclusions The training effect becomes better with receiving feedback summary feedback better than other groups. this type of feedback may accelerate learning and improve resource utilization.
腹腔镜模拟培训反馈机制
Simulation laparoscopic trainingFeedback
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