Application study of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in critically illed patients

LING Ping; et al

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Application study of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in critically illed patients

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Application study of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in critically illed patients
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 3, Pages: 306-308(2007)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院SICU
  2. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院SICU,重庆,400010
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R459.7
- Published：2007，
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[1]凌平,陈晋,张清涛.经皮扩张气管切开术在危重患者中的应用研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2007(03):306-308.

LING Ping, et al. Application study of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in critically illed patients. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (3):306-308(2007)
[1]凌平,陈晋,张清涛.经皮扩张气管切开术在危重患者中的应用研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2007(03):306-308. DOI：

LING Ping, et al. Application study of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in critically illed patients. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (3):306-308(2007) DOI：

摘要

目的:研究比较经皮扩张气管切开术（PDT）和常规的开放式气管切开术（OT）在SICU危重患者中的应用情况来评价PDT的临床价值。方法:前瞻性随机性研究方法比较PDT组和OT组在住院期间的围手术期并发症发生率、与操作相关的死亡率和操作时间。结果:PDT组的围手术期并发症发生率、与操作相关的死亡率明显低于OT组（P<0.05）

PDT组操作时间6￣11分钟

平均8.43±1.70。OT组操作时间14￣35min

平均24.45±6.27。结论:经皮扩张气管切开术操作简单、方便快捷、并发症发生率低、在SICU危重患者中有广泛的应用价值。

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the clinical values of percutaneous dilational tracheostomy(PDT)by studying and comparing the application of PDT and open tracheostomy(OT)in SCIU patients.Methods:A prospective randomized study was taken to compare the incidence rate of complications

procedure-related mortality rate and operation time of PDT around the surgical operation period with those of traditional OT.Results:Incidence of complications and procedure-related mortality rate in the PDT group were significantly lower than those of OT group(P<0.05).The operation time of the PDT group was 6 to 11 minutes

with average time as 8.43±1.70 minutes

while that of OT group was 14 to 35

with average time as 24.45±6.27 minutes.Conclusion:The PDT technique is easy to operate

convenient and with low incidence of complications

which can be widely applied to the critically illed patients of SICU.

关键词

经皮扩张气管切开危重患者

Keywords

Percutaneous dilationTracheostomyCritically illed patients

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