Investigation of family environment and parental rearing of patients with depression

YANG Yan; et al

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Investigation of family environment and parental rearing of patients with depression

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Investigation of family environment and parental rearing of patients with depression
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 4, Pages: 469-471(2008)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院心理卫生中心
  2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院心理卫生中心,重庆,400016
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R749.4
- Published：2008，
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[1]杨艳,杨德兰,郭俊伟,张皑频,曾宪祥.抑郁症患者家庭环境和父母教养方式的研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2008(04):469-471.

YANG Yan, et al. Investigation of family environment and parental rearing of patients with depression. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (4):469-471(2008)
[1]杨艳,杨德兰,郭俊伟,张皑频,曾宪祥.抑郁症患者家庭环境和父母教养方式的研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2008(04):469-471. DOI：

YANG Yan, et al. Investigation of family environment and parental rearing of patients with depression. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (4):469-471(2008) DOI：

摘要

目的:探讨抑郁症患者的家庭环境及其父母教养方式的特点。方法:采用家庭环境量表中文版（Family environment scale

FES-CV）及父母教养方式评价量表（Egna minnen av barndoms uoofostran

EMBU）对98例抑郁症患者进行评定

并与100例健康志愿者进行对照。结果:家庭环境量表评分研究组亲密度、情感表达、独立性、成功性、娱乐性、组织性因子分显著低于对照组（P<0.01）

知识性因子分低于对照组（P<0.05）;矛盾性因子分显著高于对照组（P<0.01）;道德宗教观和控制性因子分无显著性差异（P>0.05）;在教养方式上

研究组父母的情感温暖和理解因子分显著低于对照组（P<0.01）;惩罚与严厉、拒绝与否认因子分及父亲的过度保护、母亲的过度干涉保护因子分显著高于对照组（P<0.01）。结论:抑郁症患者的家庭功能、家庭结构及其父母教养方式均存在缺陷

需改善患者的家庭环境及家庭成员交往模式

促进患者康复。

Abstract

Objective:To explore the features of family environment and parental rearing of the patients with depression.Methods:Ninety-eight patients with depression and 100 healthy volunteer were assessed with the family environment scale(FES-CV) and egna minnen av barndoms uoofostran(EMBU).Results:Compared with normal controls

the scores of factors of cohesion

emotion expression

independence

achievement

entertainment and sense of organization of the depressive family were obviously lower(P<0.01);intelligence was lower(P<0.05)

while the scores of factors of conflict was higher in the patients(P< 0.01).There were no significant differences in the scores of ethical-religion and control factors(P>0.05).Compared with normal controls

the scores of parental warmth and understanding were lower in the depressive family(P<0.01);the scores of factors of punishment

rejection

over protection of father and over intervention and protection of mother were higher(P<0.01).Conclusion:There are some defects in the family function

family structure and parental rearing in patients with depression.It is necessary to improve the family environment and communication pattern of the family members to help the patients recovery earlier.

关键词

抑郁症家庭环境父母教养方式

Keywords

depressionFamilyParental rearing

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