Report on random survey for the epidemiology of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing

LIN Ju-hong; et al

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Report on random survey for the epidemiology of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing

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- Report on random survey for the epidemiology of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Issue 2, Pages: 220-222(2008)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院口腔预防科
  2. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院口腔预防科,重庆,400015
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R788
- Published：2008，
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[1]林居红,刘桥,王金华,胡赟,周智,王琳.重庆市5岁儿童龋病流行病学抽样调查报告[J].重庆医科大学学报,2008(02):220-222.

LIN Ju-hong, et al. Report on random survey for the epidemiology of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (2):220-222(2008)
[1]林居红,刘桥,王金华,胡赟,周智,王琳.重庆市5岁儿童龋病流行病学抽样调查报告[J].重庆医科大学学报,2008(02):220-222. DOI：

LIN Ju-hong, et al. Report on random survey for the epidemiology of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University (2):220-222(2008) DOI：

摘要

目的:了解重庆市5岁儿童龋病流行情况

为制订学龄前儿童口腔保健措施

合理配置口腔卫生保健资源提供一定的理论依据。方法:根据《第3次全国口腔健康流行病学抽样调查方案》

采用多阶段

分层

等容量

不等比

随机抽样的方法

抽取重庆市6个区县幼儿园共746名幼儿（城乡

男女各半）进行口腔健康检查。结果:重庆市5岁儿童乳牙患龋率为64.34%

龋均为3.57

充填率为0.60%。患龋率和龋均均为农村高于城市（P<0.01）

龋齿充填率为城市高于农村（P<0.01）

性别差异均无显著性（P>0.05）。结论:龋病在重庆市5岁儿童中广泛流行

但充填率很低

应加强儿童龋病防治。

Abstract

Objective:To know the prevalence of dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing to provide evidence for effective programs in preventing dental caries.Methods:Based on The Guideline for the Third National Oral Health Survey

with nonproportional stratified cluster sampling method

746 children(373 boys and 373 girls) aged 5 years old in six districts of Chongqing were examined.Results:The prevalence rate of dental caries was 64.34%

mean dmft was 3.57 and filled tooth rate was 0.60%.The prevalence rate and the mean dmft in rural were higher than those in urban(P<0.01)

while filled tooth rate in urban was higher than that in rural(P<0.01).There was no significant difference between male and female groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The dental caries among 5-year-old children in Chongqing is prevalent

but the filled tooth rate is very low.The preventive measure of dental caries should be enhanced.

关键词

重庆乳牙龋病

Keywords

ChongqingDeciduous toothDental caries

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Related Author

LIN Ju-hong

et al

王金华

胡赟

周智

王琳

刘渝嘉

周智

Related Institution

重庆医科大学附属口腔医院预防科

Department of Preventive Dentistry,the Affiliated Stomatology Hospital,Chongqing Medical University

Department of Preventive Dentistry,the Affiliated Stomatologic Hospital,Chongqing Medical University

Department of Information,the Affiliated Stomatologic Hospital,Chongqing Medical University

重庆医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科

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