Posttraumatic stress disorder of the wounded in earthquake and its influencing factors

LIU Wan-ting; et al

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Posttraumatic stress disorder of the wounded in earthquake and its influencing factors

更新时间：2024-01-17

- Posttraumatic stress disorder of the wounded in earthquake and its influencing factors
- Journal of Chongqing Medical University Vol. 34, Issue 12, Pages: 1719-1722(2009)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆医科大学附属第一医院心理卫生中心
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R749.5
- Published：2009，
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[1]刘婉婷,况利,陈建梅,黎雪梅,艾明,李大奇,高新学,赵正中,楼丹丹.地震伤员PTSD及其影响因素的研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(12):1719-1722.

LIU Wan-ting, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder of the wounded in earthquake and its influencing factors. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(12):1719-1722(2009)
[1]刘婉婷,况利,陈建梅,黎雪梅,艾明,李大奇,高新学,赵正中,楼丹丹.地震伤员PTSD及其影响因素的研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2009,34(12):1719-1722. DOI：

LIU Wan-ting, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder of the wounded in earthquake and its influencing factors. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 34(12):1719-1722(2009) DOI：

摘要

目的:调查汶川地震灾后伤员的创伤后应激障碍（Posttraumatic stress disorder

PTSD）相关症状的发生及其影响因素。方法:采用美国《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第四版（DSM-Ⅳ）中关于PTSD的诊断标准

在地震后40d对伤员PTSD症状进行评定。结果:地震后40dPTSD症状的检出率为51.4%

其主要影响因素为性别（OR=2.364）、地震中被掩埋（OR=2.171）、目睹有人在地震中受伤（OR=0.338）。结论:此次地震后PTSD症状的检出率相当高

应采取针对性的干预措施。

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the incidence of Posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD) symptoms and its influencing factors in the transered wounded after Wenchuan earthquake.Methods:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(Ⅳ Edition) were used to examine and diagnose the victims

at the 40th day after earthquake.Results:The positive rate of PTSD symptoms was 51.4% after 40 days.The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the main influencing factors included gender(OR=2.364)

the experience of been buried in the earthquake(OR=2.171) and seeing people injured in the earthquake(OR=0.338).Conclusion:The positive rate of PTSD symptoms in the wounded in this earthquake is so high and psychosocial intervention is needed.

关键词

地震创伤后应激障碍影响因素

Keywords

EarthquakePTSDinfluencing factors

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