YU Ping, ZHANG Zhi. The significance of the tumor cell cultured and drug sensitivity test after esophagectomy chemotherapy. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(11):1394-1397(2011)
YU Ping, ZHANG Zhi. The significance of the tumor cell cultured and drug sensitivity test after esophagectomy chemotherapy. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(11):1394-1397(2011)DOI:
The significance of the tumor cell cultured and drug sensitivity test after esophagectomy chemotherapy
指导食管癌的术后化疗。为个体化治疗提供理论依据。方法:采用组织块培养-终点染色-计算机图像分析(Tissueculture end point staining computer image analysis
TECIA)法对94例食管癌组织标本进行体外培养
并用8种常见化疗药物进行药物敏感性试验
了解其对肿瘤的抑制率
并将结果进行比较。结果:试验药物对食管鳞癌的抑制率各不相同
以紫杉醇类最高
阿霉素最低;单药与联合化疗方案的抑制率比较有显著差异
联合药敏感性高于单药。结论:食管癌的术后化疗
应根据每个食管鳞癌患者肿瘤的药敏结果
尽量选择敏感药物及联合用药的化疗方案。
Abstract
Objective:To guide for searching an effective and reasonable individualized chemotherapy after esophagectomy by the tumor cell cultured and tumor drug sensitivity test.Methods:compared with the inhibitory rate of tumor drug sensitivity test of 94 cases with esophageal cancer
intervered with 8 chemotherapy drugs used commonly in clinic
was determined by TECIA method.Results:The inhibitory rate of 8 chemotherapy drugs are different
PTX obtain best therapy effect
and ADM’s effect is minimum
and the combined chemotherapy effect is obvious better than a sole chemotherapy.Conclusion:The tumor drug sensitivity test have important value to determine the postoperative chemotherapy
and the treatment should select most sensitive drugs and combined chemotherapy.