Analysis on the feasibility of urethral surface anaesthesia in the treatment of middle and lower ureteral stones
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Analysis on the feasibility of urethral surface anaesthesia in the treatment of middle and lower ureteral stones
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 43, Issue 4, Pages: 595(2018)
作者机构:
重庆医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科,重庆,400016
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Published:2018,
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Chen Gang, Hu Xianhui, Yin Zhikang, et al. Analysis on the feasibility of urethral surface anaesthesia in the treatment of middle and lower ureteral stones. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 43(4):595(2018)
DOI:
Chen Gang, Hu Xianhui, Yin Zhikang, et al. Analysis on the feasibility of urethral surface anaesthesia in the treatment of middle and lower ureteral stones. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 43(4):595(2018)DOI:
Analysis on the feasibility of urethral surface anaesthesia in the treatment of middle and lower ureteral stones
目的:探讨尿道表面麻醉在输尿管中下段结石中的疗效性、安全性及并发症发生情况。方法:回顾性分析我科2016年9月至2017年9月输尿管中下段结石患者共307例,按照随机分配原则分为局麻组及硬膜外麻醉组。其中尿道表面麻醉患者168例,硬膜外麻醉组139例。观察其术中疼痛评分、一次性结石清除率、并发症、住院时间、患者满意度及住院费用。结果:在一次性结石清除率(97.02% vs. 96.40%, χ2=0.093,P=0.760)、并发症发生率(3.57% vs. 3.60%, χ2=0.088,P=0.767)、患者满意度(7.4±3.4 vs. 7.6±2.9,t=1.490,P=0.137)等方面2组患者无显著差异;疼痛评分方面硬膜外麻醉组优于尿道表面麻醉组(3.8±2.6 vs. 1.9±0.7,t=8.366,P=0.000),而在住院时间(3.6±1.9 vs. 4.2±3.1,t=2.081,P=0.038)及住院费用(0.9±0.4 vs. 1.3±0.5,t=7.787,P=0.000)方面尿道表面麻醉组明显优于硬膜外麻醉组。结论:尿道表面浸润麻醉处理输尿管中下段结石是一种安全、可行、经济的方式,值得临床推广。
Abstract
Department of Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
VERTICAL LATERAL LUMBAR INCISION FOR PELVI URETEROLITHOTOMY
The use of ureteroscopy in refractory renal colic during pregnancy
A clinical study of ureteroscopic lithotripsy with intercept stone network for the treatment of upper ureteral stones
Risk factors for severe sepsis or septic shock in patients with urosepsis due to ureteral calculi
Safety and feasibility of high intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of resistant hypertension
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