Effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis
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Effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 44, Issue 11, Pages: 1408(2019)
作者机构:
重庆医科大学附属第二医院消化内科,重庆,400010
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Published:2019,
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Chen Hongyu, Liao Shengtao, Zheng Qian, et al. Effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 44(11):1408(2019)
DOI:
Chen Hongyu, Liao Shengtao, Zheng Qian, et al. Effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 44(11):1408(2019)DOI:
Effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis
Objective:To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA MALAT1 on the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gas-tric cancer through regulating the miR-22/snail axis. Methods:The expression of MALAT1 was inhibited by siRNA technology,and miR-22 and snail were overexpressed;real-time PCR was used to determine the expression levels of MALAT1,miR-22,and snail in gastric cancer cell lines(n=3);Western blot was used to determine the expression level of snail protein in NC group and si-MALAT1 group(n=3);CCK8 assay was used to determine the cell absorbance values in NC group,si-MALAT1 group,miR-22 group,miR-22+snail group,and si-MALAT1+miR-22 group at 12 h,24 h,48 h,and 72 h(n=3);wound healing assay was used to determine the mi-gration rate in NC group,si-MALAT1 group,and miR-22 group(n= 3);transwell assay was used to determine the number of trans-membrane cells in NC group,si-MALAT1 group,miR-22 group,miR-22+snail group,and si-MALAT1+miR-22 group(n=3);dual luciferase assay was used to determine the fluorescence activity in NC+pMIR-MALAT1-WT group,NC+pMIR-MALAT1-MUT group,miR-22+pMIR-MALAT1-WT group,miR-22+pMIR-MALAT1-MUT group,NC+pMIR-Snail-WT group,NC+pMIR-Snail-MUT group,miR-22+pMIR-Snail-WT group,and miR-22+pMIR-Snail-MUT group(n=3). The t-test was used for comparison between two independent samples;one-way analysis of variance was used for comparison between multiple sets of data,and repeated measures analysis of variance was used for time-associated fac-tors. Results:The expression level of MALAT1 in gastric cancer cell lines was significantly higher than that in normal gastric mucosal epithelial cells(all P=0.000);after underexpression of MALAT1,AGS and SGC-7901 had significantly decreased prolifer-ative ability,migration ability,and invasion ability(P1=0.001,0.018,and 0.024,respectively;P2=0.005,0.007,and 0.015,respectively);meanwhile,the dual luciferase assay results showed that MALAT1 could targetedly bind to miR-22,and miR-22 could targetedly bind to snail(both P=0.001). The expression level of miR-22 in gastric cancer cells was significantly lower than that in normal gastric mucosal epithelial cells(P<0.05);after overexpression of miR-22,AGS and SGC-7901 had significantly decreased proliferative ability,migration ability,and invasive ability(P1=0.004,0.034,and 0.037,respectively;P2=0.009,0.005,and 0.011,respectively). Concomi-tant underexpression of MALAT1 and overexpression of miR-22 could further enhance the inhibitory effect on the proliferation and invasion of AGS and SGC-7901 after underexpression of MALAT1(P1=0.022 and 0.024,respectively;P2=0.006 and 0.015,respectively);concomitant overexpression of miR-22 and snail could reverse the inhibitory effect of miR-22 on the proliferation and invasion of AGS and SGC-7901(P1=0.003,and 0.015,respectively;P2=0.004 and 0.01,respectively). Conclusion:There is significantly overex-pressed MALAT1 in gastric cancer cells,which can facilitate the proliferation,migration,and invasion of gastric cancer by regulating the miR-22/snail axis.
关键词
长链非编码RNA MALAT1miR-22snail增殖迁移侵袭
Keywords
long non-coding RNA MALAT1miR-22snailproliferationmigrationinvasion
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