Formulation and storage of bacillus fastidious uricase as diagnosis enzymes
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Formulation and storage of bacillus fastidious uricase as diagnosis enzymes
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 37, Issue 3, Pages: 228-231(2012)
作者机构:
1. 重庆理工大学药学与生物工程学院,重庆,400054
2. 重庆医科大学检验医学院,重庆,400016
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Published:2012,
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CHEN Yuanxiang, JIANG Hairong, PENG Fangyi, et al. Formulation and storage of bacillus fastidious uricase as diagnosis enzymes. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 37(3):228-231(2012)
DOI:
CHEN Yuanxiang, JIANG Hairong, PENG Fangyi, et al. Formulation and storage of bacillus fastidious uricase as diagnosis enzymes. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 37(3):228-231(2012)DOI:
Formulation and storage of bacillus fastidious uricase as diagnosis enzymes
Objective:To explore the formulation and storage methods for bacillus fastidious uricase as a diagnosis enzyme. Methods: Lyophilized powders of this uricase containing protective additives,and solutions of this uricase containing preservatives,were stored at -18℃ or 4℃. Enzyme activity was monitored at proper intervals. Homotetramers and homodimers of this uricase were resolved by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(PAGE),and were stained separately for both proteins and enzyme activities. Results:The lyophilized powders and solution preparations of this uricase yielded the corresponding residual enzyme activities of 12% and 100%,respectively,after storage at 4℃ for 28 days,and the residual enzyme activities of 24% and 92%,respectively,after storage at -18℃ for 28 days.The use of trehalose,sucrose and mannitol as the protective additives in lyophilized powders gave the residual enzyme activities of 100%,76% and 43%,respectively,after storage for 56 days at -18℃. The use of NaN3 and benzoic acid as the preservative in the solutions gave the residual enzyme activities of 99% and 82%,respectively,after storage for 56 days at 4℃. By PAGE analyses of lyophilized powders of low activity,less active homotetramers but more inactive homodimers were observed. Conclusion:This uricase as a diagnosis reagent can be prepared in solutions containing NaN3 for storage at 4℃.
关键词
苛求芽孢杆菌尿酸酶制剂与储存方法酶活性储存稳定性
Keywords
bacillus fastidious uricaseformulation and storageenzyme activitystorage stability