Rosiglitazone resecues memory impairment in Alzheimer’rats:mechanisms involvingregulation of insulin-degrading enzyme and GSK-3β
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Rosiglitazone resecues memory impairment in Alzheimer’rats:mechanisms involvingregulation of insulin-degrading enzyme and GSK-3β
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 36, Issue 6, (2013)
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CLC:R741.05
Published:2013,
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Rosiglitazone resecues memory impairment in Alzheimer’rats:mechanisms involvingregulation of insulin-degrading enzyme and GSK-3β. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(6).(2013)
DOI:
Rosiglitazone resecues memory impairment in Alzheimer’rats:mechanisms involvingregulation of insulin-degrading enzyme and GSK-3β. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 36(6).(2013)DOI:
Rosiglitazone resecues memory impairment in Alzheimer’rats:mechanisms involvingregulation of insulin-degrading enzyme and GSK-3β
Objective:To investigate the effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ(PPARγ)agonist- Rosiglitazone(RTZ) on the cognition
Aβand Tau in the AD rats and explore its potential mechanisms involving attenuate learning and memory deficits.Methods: Rosiglitazone was administered in the rats which were treated with intracerebroventricular (ICV) streptozotocin (STZ) induced dementia model. On the 21st day from 1st STZ injection
spatial learning and memory of rats were tested in Morris water maze.The expression of IDE
glycogen synthase kinese-3β(GSK-3β)
phospho-GSK-3β(pGSK-3β)
Tau and phospho-tau(pTau) were measured by western-blot. Amyloid β-peptide(Aβ)40 and 42 levels in the brain of the AD rats were tested by immunohistochemistry.Results: AD rats administered rosiglitazone exhibited better spatial learning and memory abilities and had lower Aβlevels than untreated AD rats(p<0.05). Rosiglitazone attenuated reduction in insulin-degrading enzyme and reduced GSK-3β activity(p<0.05).Conclusion: RTZ-mediated cognitive improvement of AD rats does correlate with the expression of IDE and GSK-3β.