TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and risk of chronic periodontitis:a Meta analysis
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TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and risk of chronic periodontitis:a Meta analysis
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 38, Issue 6, Pages: 864-869(2014)
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TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and risk of chronic periodontitis:a Meta analysis. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 38(6):864-869(2014)
DOI:
TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and risk of chronic periodontitis:a Meta analysis. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 38(6):864-869(2014)DOI:
TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and risk of chronic periodontitis:a Meta analysis
目的:探讨肿瘤坏死因子-α-308(tumor necrosis factor-alpha-308,TNF-α-308)基因多态性与慢性牙周炎(chronic pe-riodontitis,CP)易感性的关系。方法:计算机检索PubMed、EMbase、CNKI、CBM、VIP 和万方数据,检索时限均为建库至2013年10月。按照纳入与排除标准筛出关于TNF-α-308G/A基因多态性与CP易感性相关的病例-对照研究或队列研究。对纳入研究采用Newcastle-Ottawa 量表进行质量评价。采用RevMan 5.2.0 和Stata 12.0 软件进行统计分析。结果:共纳入18个研究,1 420例CP患者,1 538例健康对照。Meta分析结果显示:①TNF-α-308G/A基因多态性与CP相关性:等位基因遗传模型A vs. G(OR=1.05,95%CI=0.83~1.34,P=0.68)、加性遗传模型AA vs. GG(OR=1.35,95%CI=0.78~2.34,P=0.28)、显性遗传模型AA+AG vs. GG(OR=1.02,95%CI=0.79~1.33,P=0.88)、隐性遗传模型AA vs. AG+GG(OR=1.42,95%CI=0.82~2.45,P=0.21);②以人种、严重程度、吸烟情况为亚组进行分层分析,结果显示TNF-α-308 位点的多样性在不同人群中也无明显相关性(P >0.05)。结论:现有证据显示,TNF-α-308基因多态性可能与CP易感性无关。由于纳入研究数量有限,上述结论尚需开展更多高质量、大样本的随机对照试验加以验证。
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate the association between TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and the risk of chronic periodontitis(CP). Methods:A Meta analysis was performed to analyze the association between TNF-α-308 gene polymorphism and the risk of CP. Studies on correlation between TNF-α-308 G/A gene polymorphism and susceptibility to CP were systematically retrieved from PubMed,Embase,CNKI,CBM,VIP and WanFang Data. Academic level of studies included in this article was assessed according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale(NOS). Meta analysis was carried out using the Review Manager(version 5.2.0) and Stata(version 12.0). Results:A total of 18 case-control studies(1 420 cases,1 538 controls) were included in this Meta analysis. The results showed no statistically significant difference in all genotype models between CP cases and controls:allele genetic model A vs. G(OR=1.05,95%CI=0.83 to 1.34,P=0.68),additive genetic model AA vs. GG(OR=1.35,95%CI=0.78 to 2.34,P=0.28),dominant model AA+AG vs. GG (OR=1.02,95%CI=0.79 to 1.33,P=0.88),recessive model AA vs. AG+GG(OR=1.42,95%CI=0.82 to 2.45,P=0.21). In the subgroup analysis by ethnicity,severity and smoking status,no statistically differences was found between CP cases and controls(P >0.05). Conclusion:TNF-α-308G/A gene polymorphism may not be a risk factor of CP. Due to the limited quantity of the included studies;further studies are needed to validate the above conclusion.
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