Curcumin up-regulates ABCA1 expression through inhibiting the activity of CaN in N2a/APP695swe cells
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Curcumin up-regulates ABCA1 expression through inhibiting the activity of CaN in N2a/APP695swe cells
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 40, Issue 5, Pages: 677-681(2015)
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Published:2015,
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Curcumin up-regulates ABCA1 expression through inhibiting the activity of CaN in N2a/APP695swe cells. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(5):677-681(2015)
DOI:
Curcumin up-regulates ABCA1 expression through inhibiting the activity of CaN in N2a/APP695swe cells. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(5):677-681(2015)DOI:
Curcumin up-regulates ABCA1 expression through inhibiting the activity of CaN in N2a/APP695swe cells
Objective:To investigate the effect of Curcumin on the activity of Calcineurin(CaN) and the expression of ATP-binding cas-sette transporter A1(ABCA1) in N2a/APP695swe cells,and to explore the mechanism of the regulation of Curcumin on the expression of ABCA1 in N2a/APP695swe cells. Methods:MTT assay was used to detect N2a/APP695swe cell viabilities in different concentrations of Curcumin or the CaN activity inhabitor cyclosporinA(CsA) treatment. According to the results determined by MTT,N2a/APP695swe cells were co-cultured with 5 μmol/L Curcumin for 24 h,or 0.5 μmol/L CsA for 48 h,then,the CaN activities were measured by enzyme substrate color metric methods. Western blot and real-time PCR were performed to evaluate the expression of ABCA1. Results:Cell survival rate was (110.495±4.005)%,the highest in 5 μmol/L Curcumin group(P=0.023),followed by (105.532±4.292)%,(115.211±4.826)%,(76.317±4.475)%,(69.177±5.267)%,(54.687±3.912)%,respectively in 0.1,0.5,1,2,4 μmol/L CsA groups. There were significant differences in cell survival rate between untreated group and 0.5,1,2,4 μmol/L CsA groups(P=0.001,0.000,0.000,0.000). Compared with that(18.519±1.664) nmol/mg of normal group,the CaN activity was increased in N2a/APP695swe cells(24.488±3.041) nmol/mg(P=0.007),CaN activities were distinctly decreased in Curcumin group(16.717±2.055) nmol/mg(P=0.002) and CsA group(4.928±1.232)nmol/mg(P=0.000). Furthermore,Western blot and real-time PCR showed that the expression of ABCA1 was higher in Curcumin group(real-time PCR:1.988±0.355;Western blot:0.294±0.015) than in the model group(real-time PCR:1.000;Western blot:0.175±0.008)(P=0.009 in real-time PCR and P=0.000 in Western blot). Compared with that of model group,the expression of ABCA1 in CsA group(real-time PCR:4.000±0.464;Western blot:0.470±0.016) was increased(both P=0.000 in real-time PCR and Western blot). Conclusion:Curcumin may up-regulate the expression of ABCA1 in N2a/APP695swe cells via inhibiting the CaN activity.
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