Clinical value of interferon-γ releasing assay in differentiating intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease:a systematic review
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Clinical value of interferon-γ releasing assay in differentiating intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease:a systematic review
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 40, Issue 10, Pages: 1285-1289(2015)
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重庆医科大学附属第一医院消化内科,重庆,400016
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Published:2015,
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Cao Guodong, Jiang Zheng, Tong Tingting, et al. Clinical value of interferon-γ releasing assay in differentiating intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease:a systematic review. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(10):1285-1289(2015)
DOI:
Cao Guodong, Jiang Zheng, Tong Tingting, et al. Clinical value of interferon-γ releasing assay in differentiating intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease:a systematic review. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(10):1285-1289(2015)DOI:
Clinical value of interferon-γ releasing assay in differentiating intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease:a systematic review
Objective:To evaluate the value of two interferon-γ releasing assays(IGRA) in differential diagnosis of intestinal tubercu-losis(ITB) and Crohn’s disease(CD). Methods:Datebases of Embase,PubMed,EBM Reviews,CNKI,WanFang were searched for evaluating the value of IGRA in differential diagnosis of ITB and CD. The Meta-Disc was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity,specificity and 95% confidence interval(95%CI). Summary receiver operating characteristic curve(SROC),area under curve(AUC) and Q* were used to evaluate the efficiency of the two methods. Results:Totally 12 articles were included,including 854 patients(ITB 367,CD 487). The pooled sensitivity and specificity for T-SPOT TB were 0.89(95%CI=0.84 to 0.93) and 0.85(95%CI=0.81 to 0.89). The pooled sensitivity and specificity for Quantiferon-TB were 0.72(95%CI=0.64 to 0.79) and 0.92(95%CI=0.86 to 0.96). The AUC of SROC for the two methods were 0.9450 and 0.9110,and the Q* were 0.883 9 and 0.843 2. There was no statistically difference between the two methods(P=0.164). Conclusion:T-SPOT.TB and Quantiferon-TB are both effective ways for the differ-ential diagnosis of ITB and CD. But there was no statistically difference between the two methods.