Clinical features of vestibular migraine in a neurological clinic
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Clinical features of vestibular migraine in a neurological clinic
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 40, Issue 5, Pages: 708-710(2015)
作者机构:
重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,重庆,400016
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Published:2015,
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Zhang Yixin, Kong Qingtao, He Zengliu, et al. Clinical features of vestibular migraine in a neurological clinic. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(5):708-710(2015)
DOI:
Zhang Yixin, Kong Qingtao, He Zengliu, et al. Clinical features of vestibular migraine in a neurological clinic. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 40(5):708-710(2015)DOI:
Clinical features of vestibular migraine in a neurological clinic
Objective:To explore the clinical characteristics of vestibular migraine(VM) in a neurological clinic and to test the criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition beta version(ICHD-Ⅲ beta) in practice. Methods:Retrospective analysis was made on 39 patients with VM referred to the neurological clinic in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical U-niversity from June 2013 to June 2014. The demographic and clinical characteristics of these patients were analyzed. Results:The mean onset age of migraine was (32.7±10.5) years old and vertigo was (36.6±10.3) years old. The most common migraine subtype was migraine without aura(82%),followed by migraine with aura(10%) and chronic migraine(8%). Spontaneous vertigo was reported in 90% patients and the duration of vestibular symptoms was varied from seconds to days. Photophobia and phonophobia(74%) were the most frequently reported associated symptoms. However,33% patients could not fulfill with criterion C and 8% patients could not fulfill with criterion B. Conclusion:The clinical features of VM in neurological clinic are similar with those in Western studies except the low proportion of migraine with aura among patients with VM. VM diagnostic criteria in ICHD-Ⅲ beta might be further modified,including the definition of vertigo episodes and the new-adding migraine subtypes.
关键词
前庭性偏头痛临床特征国际头痛疾病分类第三版测试版临床诊断测试
Keywords
vestibular migraineclinical featuresInternational Classification of Headache Disorders-Ⅲ,beta versionclinical dignos-tic test
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