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四川大学华西医院超声医学科
Published:2022,
Published Online:31 October 2022,
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Progress of thermal ablation in the treatment of tumor. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 24(10).(2022)
DOI:
Progress of thermal ablation in the treatment of tumor. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 24(10).(2022) DOI:
伴随现代医学成像技术的快速发展,影像引导热消融技术在越来越多的肿瘤治疗中发挥着不可替代的作用。本文综述了热消融技术的基本细胞学机制,介绍了五种最常见的热消融技术——射频消融(Radiofrequency Ablation
RFA)、微波消融(Microwave Ablation
MWA)、冷冻消融(Cryoablation
CA)、高强度聚焦超声(High-intensity Focused Ultrasound
HIFU)、激光消融(Laser Ablation
LA),包括各自的基本原理和优缺点,以期指导临床热消融技术的进一步推广和应用。
With the vigorous development of modern imaging technology
image-guided thermal ablation plays an irreplaceable role in the treatment of more and more tumors. In this paper
we summarize the basic cytological mechanism of thermal ablation
and introduce the technical mechanisms
advantages
and disadvantages of the five most common thermal ablation modalities including radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
microwave ablation (MWA)
cryoablation (CA)
high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)
and laser ablation in order to guide the further popularization and application of clinical thermal ablation.
射频消融微波消融冷冻消融高强度聚焦超声激光消融机制
RFAMWACryoablationHIFULAmechanism
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