Identification value of CEUS perfusion mode, ultrasound elasticography and MSCT on benign and malignant thyroid nodules
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Identification value of CEUS perfusion mode, ultrasound elasticography and MSCT on benign and malignant thyroid nodules
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in MedicineVol. 23, Issue 12, (2021)
作者机构:
宁德师范学院附属宁德市医院 内分泌科
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
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Published:2021,
Published Online:31 December 2021,
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Identification value of CEUS perfusion mode, ultrasound elasticography and MSCT on benign and malignant thyroid nodules. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 23(12).(2021)
DOI:
Identification value of CEUS perfusion mode, ultrasound elasticography and MSCT on benign and malignant thyroid nodules. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 23(12).(2021)DOI:
Identification value of CEUS perfusion mode, ultrasound elasticography and MSCT on benign and malignant thyroid nodules
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the differential value of ultrasonic radiography (CEUS) perfusion mode
ultrasonic elasticography (UE) and multi-layer spiral CT (MSCT) for benign and malignant thyroid nodules. Methods:Eighty-five (94 nodules) with thyroid nodules admitted from December 2018 to December 2020
and all patients were examined by CEUS
UE and MSCT. The value of CEUS
UE and MSCT in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules was analyzed. Results: In this study
there were 94 nodules in 85 patients with thyroid nodules
including 70 benign nodules and 24 malignant nodules diagnosed by pathology. CEUS examination showed that the benign thyroid nodules had clear boundary
regular shape
no small calcification
poor blood flow
circumferental ring
and hyperenhanced nodules were significantly higher than those in the malignant group (P<0.05); MSCT examination showed that the benign thyroid nodules were cystic
regular in shape
and no small calcification or nodules. The number of 2cm
uniform enhancement and clear edge nodule was significantly higher than that of malignant group (P<0.05); UE examination showed that the elastic score of benign thyroid nodules was mostly 0~2 points
while that of malignant nodules was mostly 3~4 points
and the difference of elastic score was statistically significant (Z=-6.360,P<0.05). In addition
the sensitivity and specificity of CEUS were 85.71% and 83.33%
the UE was 75.71% and 75.00%
the MSCT was 80.00% and 79.17%
respectively. The results of combined detection were 95.71% and 91.67%
both higher than those of single detection. Conclusion:Both CEUS
UE and MSCT have certain diagnostic value for benign and malignant thyroid nodules