A preliminary study of the diagnostic value of different shear wave elastometry methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in ACR TI-RADS class 4
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A preliminary study of the diagnostic value of different shear wave elastometry methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in ACR TI-RADS class 4
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in MedicineVol. 25, Issue 4, (2023)
作者机构:
1. 重庆医科大学附属璧山医院 重庆市壁山区人民医院超声科
2. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院超声科
3. 重庆医科大学附属璧山医院(重庆市壁山区人民医院)
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基金信息:
DOI:
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Published:2023,
Published Online:28 April 2023,
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A preliminary study of the diagnostic value of different shear wave elastometry methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in ACR TI-RADS class 4. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 25(4).(2023)
DOI:
A preliminary study of the diagnostic value of different shear wave elastometry methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in ACR TI-RADS class 4. [J]. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine 25(4).(2023)DOI:
A preliminary study of the diagnostic value of different shear wave elastometry methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules in ACR TI-RADS class 4
Objective To analyze and compare the diagnostic value of Q-BoxTM Trace and Q-BoxTM shear wave elastography measurement methods for benign and malignant ACR TI-RADS 4 thyroid nodules.Methods Seventy-nine patients with ultrasound-reported ACR TI-RADS classification 4 thyroid nodules,with a total of 95 nodules were examined by SWE. Young 's modulus maximum
minimum
and standard deviation of the entire nodule were measured using a traced interest program (i.e.
Q-BoxTM Trace); Emax
Emean
and Esd of the local nodule were measured using a circular region of interest program with a diameter of 2 mm (i.e.
Q-BoxTM)
and receiver operating characteristic curves were plotted to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of the two methods for thyroid nodules.Bland-Altman plots were used to calculate the number of points beyond the 95% confidence interval,and SPSS statistical software was applied to compare the intra-group correlation coefficients and to compare the inter- and intra-evaluator repeatability differences between the two methods.Results Malignant nodules Emax
Emean
and Esd measured by Q-BoxTM and Q-BoxTM Trace were greater than benign nodules
and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve
sensitivity
and specificity of Emax measured by Q-BoxTM Trace for the diagnosis of malignant thyroid nodules were 0.786
75.0%
and 76.9%
respectively
and the AUC
sensitivity
and specificity of Q-BoxTM were 0.699
72.9%
and 66.7%
respectively
and there was a significant difference between the two methods (P<0.05). SPSS statistics showed that the coefficient of variation of Q-BoxTM Trace between operator A,operator B and inter-operator were lower than those of Q-BoxTM
and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The intra-operator and inter-operator the ICCs of two measurement methods were >0.96
and the ICCs of Q-BoxTM Trace were higher than those of Q-BoxTM
and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The results of Bland-Altman plots showed that the number of points outside the 95% confidence interval for Q-BoxTM Trace and Q-BoxTM were 2% and 6%,respectively
indicating that the repeatability and consistency of Q-BoxTM Trace were superior to Q-BoxTM Trace.Conclusion Both Q-BoxTM and Q-BoxTM Trace have certain clinical value in the diagnosis of benign and malignant ACR TI-RADS classification 4 thyroid nodules.but Q-BoxTM Trace has higher repeatability and less variability
suggesting that it may be a standardized SWE measurement method that is less affected by external objective reasons.
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