OBJECTIVE: To investigate therapeutic efficacy and safety of levamlodipine and telmisartan combined with hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of anti-dipper hypertension. METHODS: Totally 150 patients with anti-dipper hypertension were randomly divided into group A, B, C, with 50 cases in each group. Group A was given Telmisartan tablet 40 mg+Hydrochlorothiazide tablet 10 mg, once a day, in the morning. Group B was given Levamlodipine tablet 5 mg, once a day, in the night. Group C was given Telmisartan tablet (usage and dosage same as group A)+Hydrochlorothiazide tablet (usage and dosage same as group A)+Levamlodipine tablet (usage and dosage same as group B). Treatment courses of 3 groups lasted for 8 weeks. The changes of electrolyte and 24 h ambulatory blood pressure were observed and compared among 3 groups before and after treatment. The incidence of adverse reactions was recorded. RESULTS: There was no statistical significance in the electrolyte indexes in 3 groups before and after treatment(P>0.05). Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in 24 h blood pressure among 3 groups(P>0.05). After treatment, the 24 h blood pressure of the patients in the 3 groups after treatment was lower than before treatment, and group C was lower than that of the group A and group B (P<0.05). After treatment, the rate of anti-dipper rhythm reversal in group C was significantly higher than group A and B, with statistical significance(P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR among 3 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Levamlodipine and telmisartan combined with hydrochlorothiazide show good therapeutic efficacy for anti-dipper hypertension, and can reduce 24 h blood pressure and effectively reverse anti-dipper rhythm with good safety.