OBJECTIVE: To provide experience and reference for the reform of “integration of medicine and nursing” under the strategy of “Health China 2030”. METHODS: By literature analysis, the demand characteristics and supply situation of “integration of medicine and nursing” service model in China were analyzed. The development bottleneck of “integration of medicine and nursing” service model in China was discussed to put forward countermeasures and suggestions. RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS: “Integration of medicine and nursing” is a new model of the development of pension services in China. Throughout whole country, it is still in the stage of exploration and practice. There are some problems, such as serious inadequate beds, low participation of private pension institutions, pension service quality of “integration of medicine and nursing” having to be improved, weak market competition of pension institutions, social forces participation having to be improved, big demand gap of medical and nursing staff, inadequate high-quality medical and nursing talent. A clear positioning of “integration of medicine and nursing” service model in China should be put forward and “integration of medicine and nursing” monitoring system should be improved. It is suggested to establish service complaint mechanism of pension institutions, encourage the active participation of diverse social forces, broaden the financing channels of “integration of medicine and nursing”, build service information sharing platform of “integration of medicine and nursing”, establish electronic health records for the elderly and set up maintenance personnel training mechanism so as to promote the rapid development of the reform of “integration of medicine and nursing”.
关键词
人口老龄化医养一体化需求特征供给现状瓶颈对策
Keywords
Aging populationIntegration of medicine and nursingDemand characteristicsSupply situationBottleneckCountermeasure