A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies

Zhou Xiangxi; Ding Yuanyuan; Du Jian; Wang Xuexue; Rao Xin; Zhang Liping; Guo Tian; Liu Weiwei

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A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies

更新时间：2022-11-04

- A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies
- Health Medicine Research and Practice Vol. 18, Issue 4, Pages: 1-6(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院 2. 重庆医科大学医学与社会发展研究中心 3. 重庆医科大学健康领域社会风险预测治理协同创新中心
  2. 重庆市健康教育所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R-05;{G353}
- Published：2021，
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Zhou Xiangxi, Ding Yuanyuan, Du Jian, et al. A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(4):1-6(2021)
DOI：

Zhou Xiangxi, Ding Yuanyuan, Du Jian, et al. A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 18(4):1-6(2021) DOI：

摘要

突发公共卫生事件的未知性、不稳定性及公共信息传播的复杂性

对公共信息传播提出了更高的要求。因此

深入研究突发公共卫生事件中的公众风险感知具有重要意义。本研究分别从信息的接受者、信息的发出者、信息内容、媒介/传播渠道、效应5个方面对现有文献进行整理归纳分析。本研究检索的数据库包括中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据资源系统、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库、掌教科研数据库、WebofScience和Pub Med

共检索到542篇文献

再根据文献标题、摘要、全文内容提取出文献37篇

其中中文文献共17篇

外文文献20篇。分析文献可知

在疫情暴发初期

应积极向公众进行科普答疑、宣传解释

让公众具备疫情的基本认知

认同理解政府举措。这样有助于减少公众因信息不对称造成的恐慌情绪

缓解公众生理和心理上的不适感。

Abstract

The unpredictable and unstable nature of public health emergencies and the complexity of public information dissemination have put forward higher requirements for public information dissemination.Therefore

it is important to deeply study the public risk perception in public opinion guidance during health emergencies.In this study

the existing literature is summarized and analyzed in five aspects:recipients of information

senders of information

information content

media/communication channels

and effects.The databases searched in this study include Chinese full-text journal database

Wanfang data resource system

VIP full-text Chinese science and technology journal database

Zhangqiao database

Web of Science

and Pub Med.A total of 542 articles were retrieved

and then 37 were extracted based on the titles

abstracts

and full-text contents

including a total of 17 Chinese and 20 foreign language papers.Analysis of the literature shows that at the early stage of an epidemic outbreak

the public should be actively provided with scientific answers and explanations

so that the public have the basic knowledge of the epidemic and agree to understand governmental measures.This will help reduce public panic caused by information asymmetry and alleviate the physical and psychological discomfort of the public.

关键词

突发公共卫生事件风险感知信息评价指标新型冠状病毒肺炎

Keywords

Public health emergenciesRisk perceptionInformationEvaluation indexNovel coronavirus pneumonia

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