Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice
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Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice
Journal of Chongqing Medical UniversityVol. 45, Issue 10, Pages: 1388(2020)
作者机构:
1. 广东医科大学附属医院骨科中心,湛江,524023
2. 广东医科大学第二临床医学院口腔教研室,东莞,523808
3. 广东医科大学天然药物研究与开发重点实验室,湛江,524023
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基金信息:
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Published:2020,
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Wu Xinyou, Zong Zhixian, Zhang Langyun, et al. Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 45(10):1388(2020)
DOI:
Wu Xinyou, Zong Zhixian, Zhang Langyun, et al. Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice. [J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University 45(10):1388(2020)DOI:
Effect of asiatic acid on fracture healing in mice
Objective:To investigate the effect of two different dosages asiatic acid on the fracture healing in mice. Methods:Thirty-six C57 mice of 12 weeks were suffered right femoral fracture and were divided into three groups(n=12):the blank control group which was treated with saline of 0.2 mL;the low-dose asiatic acid group which was treated with asiatic acid at a dose of 5 μg/g and amount of 0.2 mL;high-dose asiatic acid group which was treated with asiatic acid at a dose of 15 μg/g and amount of 0.2 mL. All treatments were performed twice a week via subcutaneously in-jections. X-ray images of the right lower limb were performed before and 8 weeks after drug administration. After 8 weeks of administration,micro-computer tomography(CT) analysis,three-point bending mechanical test and decalcified bone histological analysis were performed. Results:After 8 weeks of treatment,healing in three groups was in different degree. X-ray data showed that callus formation was incomplete in the blank control group and the low-dose asiatic acid group;callus formation was com-plete and density of trabecular bone was uniformly in the high-dose treatment group. Results of micro-CT showed that the bone volume ratio(BV/TV) or bone mineral density(BMD) in the low-dose treatment group was increased by 13.0%(P=0.264) or 7.6%(P=0.215) than that in the blank control. In addition,BV/TV or BMD in the high-dose treatment group was also increased by 28.3%(P=0.020) or 15.8%(P=0.009) than that in the blank control. Data of the mechanical test showed that asiatic acid was able to enhance the femur’s mechanical property;maximal load and Young’s modulus were increased by 26.37%(P=0.025) and 10.00%(P=0.183) in the low-dose group or 42.89%(P=0.007) and 25.19%(P=0.035) in the high-dose group. And histological results showed that mineralization was incomplete and non-union at the fracture ends inside the callus in the control group,while mineralization was complete in two asiatic acid treatment groups,with a better bone healing effect in the high-dose group. Conclusion:The high dose of asiatic acid can promote the ossification and accelerate the healing process of fracture,and enhance the mechanical properties in mice.
关键词
骨折骨痂愈合积雪草酸天然药物
Keywords
fracturecallus healingasiatic acidnatural medicine
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