LI Lei, YANG Bo. Dosimetric effects of applicator tip reconstruction uncertainties on three-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy for vaginal cancer. [J]. Journal of Southwest Medical University 44(2):138-143(2021)
LI Lei, YANG Bo. Dosimetric effects of applicator tip reconstruction uncertainties on three-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy for vaginal cancer. [J]. Journal of Southwest Medical University 44(2):138-143(2021)DOI:
Dosimetric effects of applicator tip reconstruction uncertainties on three-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy for vaginal cancer
Objective: To investigate the dosimetric effects of computed tomography(CT) images-based reconstruction uncertainties of the tip of the stainless-steel Fletcher applicator on three-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer. Methods: We selected 20 patients with cervical cancer who completed treatment
and directly modified the offset values of their original brachytherapy plans to simulate the dose distribution at ± 1 mm
± 2 mm
and ± 3 mm reconstruction uncertainties of the applicator tip. We obtained the D
100
D
90
D
50
V
200
V
150
V
100
and V
90
values for high-risk clinical target volume(HR-CTV) and intermediate-risk CTV(IR-CTV)
the D
0.1cc
D
1 cc
D
2cc
and D
5cc
values for the bladder
rectum
sigmoid colon
and small intestine
and the conformity index values to analyze the dosimetric effects of applicator tip reconstruction uncertainties on three-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer. Results: The deviation of dose-volume histogram(DVH) parameters for HR-CTV and IR-CTV increased with the increase in applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty(P
<
0.05). For a fixed applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty
the deviation of DVH parameters for HR-CTV increased with the increase in volume or dose(P
<
0.05);the deviation of dose parameters for IR-CTV increased with the increase in volume(P
<
0.05)
while the deviation of volume parameters decreased with the increase in dose(P
<
0.05). The dose deviation for organs at risk(OARs) increased with the increase in applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty(P
<
0.05). For a fixed applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty
there were differences in dose deviation changes between different OARs. For the bladder
the dose deviation increased with the increase in volume(P
<
0.05). For the rectum and sigmoid colon
the dose deviation decreased with the increase in volume(P
<
0.05). For the small intestine
there was no significant association between the dose deviation and volume(P
>
0.05). When the applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty was 2 mm
the dose deviation was 3.58% for D
90
of HR-CTV
2.84% for D
90
of IR-CTV
3.4% for D
2cc
of the bladder
3.47% for D
2cc
of the rectum
3.99% for D
2cc
of the sigmoid colon
and 2.10% for D
2cc
of the small intestine. Conclusion: The applicator tip reconstruction uncertainty should be within ±1 mm. The slice thickness of CT scanning should not exceed 3 mm.
关键词
施源器重建剂量学近距离治疗宫颈癌
Keywords
Applicator reconstructionDosimetryBrachytherapyCervical cancer