Survey on the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia among residents of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Wu Linfei; Xu Xin; Ni Liying; Tu Jiehao; Ding Ran; Sun Jiawei

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Survey on the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia among residents of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

更新时间：2021-08-23

- Survey on the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia among residents of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province
- Health Medicine Research and Practice Vol. 17, Issue 5, Pages: 6-11(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 嵊州市人民医院/浙江大学附属第一医院嵊州分院全科医学科
  2. 嵊州市三江街道社区卫生服务中心
  3. 青岛大学
  4. 宁波一院龙山医院医疗健康集团
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R193;R563.1
- Published：2020，
扫描看全文
[1]吴林飞,徐鑫,倪利英,屠洁浩,丁冉,孙佳薇.浙江省绍兴市居民对新型冠状病毒肺炎的认知及防控意识调查[J].保健医学研究与实践,2020,17(05):6-11.

Wu Linfei, Xu Xin, Ni Liying, et al. Survey on the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia among residents of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 17(5):6-11(2020)
[1]吴林飞,徐鑫,倪利英,屠洁浩,丁冉,孙佳薇.浙江省绍兴市居民对新型冠状病毒肺炎的认知及防控意识调查[J].保健医学研究与实践,2020,17(05):6-11. DOI：

Wu Linfei, Xu Xin, Ni Liying, et al. Survey on the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia among residents of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 17(5):6-11(2020) DOI：

摘要

目的了解居民对新型冠状病毒肺炎（简称新冠肺炎）的认知和防控意识

分析疫情期间防控宣教的成效及局限性。方法于2020年2月9—15日在微信平台发放问卷星调查问卷

调查浙江省绍兴市居民对新冠肺炎的认知情况及防控意识

最终3 453份有效问卷纳入分析。结果调查对象中经常关注疫情动态占比95.9%;76.6%的调查对象主要通过社交软件了解疫情动态

74.1%的调查对象主要通过电视了解疫情动态

71.9%的调查对象主要通过网站了解疫情动态

62.9%的调查对象主要通过社区/单位宣传了解疫情动态;92.6%的调查对象认为该病毒对紫外线及热敏感

96.7%的调查对象认为该病毒可以人传人;99.5%的调查对象认为避免到公众场所、必要时戴口罩、减少暴露时间是可行的预防措施

90.2%的调查对象认为分类处理生熟食物、彻底加热是可行的预防措施

95.4%的调查对象认为保持室内空气流通

经常开窗通风是可行的预防措施。在近一周内

根据个人实际生活状况

94.9%的调查对象经常会在饭前洗手

98.2%的调查对象会在便后洗手

89.8%的调查对象会在咳嗽或打喷嚏手捂后洗手

99.0%的调查对象烹饪食物会彻底加热

98.6%的调查对象外出时会佩戴好口罩。结论调查对象对新冠肺炎的认知和防控意识总体较佳。但老年居民较少使用互联网平台

对老年居民的疫情健康宣教

应多采用电视、方言广播、发放健康手册、上门宣讲、小区喇叭、社区通告、拉条幅等宣传方式进行。

Abstract

Objective To understand residents’ knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of novel coronavirus pneumonia（COVID-19）

and to analyze the effectiveness and limitations of prevention and control propaganda during the epidemic. Methods A "questionnaire star" questionnaire was distributed on the We Chat platform during February 9-15

2020

to investigate the knowledge and awareness of prevention and control of COVID-19 among residents of Shaoxing City

Zhejiang Province. A total of 3

453 valid questionnaires were returned and included in the analysis. Results 95.9% of the survey respondents often followed the epidemic situation; social software（76.6%）

television（74.1%）

website（71.9%）

community/unit propaganda（62.9%） were the main ways for survey respondents to learn about the epidemic situation; 92.6% of survey respondents believed that the virus was sensitive to ultraviolet light and heat

96.7% of survey respondents believed that the virus could spread among people; 99.5%

90.2% and 95.4% of survey respondents

respectively

believe that avoiding public places

wearing masks when necessary

reducing exposure time

handling raw and cooked food separately

heating thoroughly

maintaining indoor air circulation

and opening windows frequently are feasible preventive measures. In the past week

according to the actual living conditions of individuals

the percentage of survey respondents who would often wash their hands before eating

wash their hands after urinating

cover their hands after coughing or sneezing

thoroughly heat the food they cooked

and wear a mask properly when they went out were 94.9%

98.2%

89.8%

99.0%

and 98.6%

respectively. Conclusion The overall understanding and awareness of prevention and control of COVID-19 among survey respondents were good. However

elderly residents were less likely to use the Internet

and in response

health education on the epidemic should be conducted more often by means of television

dialect broadcasting

distribution of health manuals

door-to-door advocacy

community speakers

community announcements and banner.

关键词

新型冠状病毒肺炎认知防控意识行为手卫生

Keywords

Novel coronavirus pneumoniaUnderstandingAwareness of Prevention and ControlbehaviorHand Hygiene

references

查看原文

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

A survey analysis of nursing staff’s knowledge, attitude and behavior pertaining to novel coronavirus pneumonia

Network survey on behavior and attitude of mask-wearing among primary and middle school students in Chongqing at the early stage of COVID-19 pandemic

Factors affecting the results of arterial blood gas analysis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia and coping strategies

Reflections on the functions of university hospitals under COVID-19

A literature study on public risk perception under public health emergencies

Related Author

Hu Li

Liu Ning

Zeng Huan

Luo Xinmiao

Zhao Sirui

Li Yijia

Long Yunling

Wang Keli

Related Institution

School of Nursing, Zhuhai Campus of Zunyi Medical University

Department of Nephrology, The Fifth Affiliated (Zhuhai) Hospital of Zunyi Medical University

School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University

Jingzhou Songzi Health Bureau City

Chongqing Nankai Rongqiao Secondary School

⁰