The spread and psychological analysis of internet rumors during the epidemic of COVID-19

Li Jiayu; Zhang Xiaoli; Du Qian; Gao Xuemei

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

The spread and psychological analysis of internet rumors during the epidemic of COVID-19

更新时间：2021-08-23

- The spread and psychological analysis of internet rumors during the epidemic of COVID-19
- Health Medicine Research and Practice Vol. 17, Issue 3, Pages: 41-48(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西南大学心理学部
  2. 教育部认知与人格重点实验室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： G206
- Published：2020，
扫描看全文
Li Jiayu, Zhang Xiaoli, Du Qian, et al. The spread and psychological analysis of internet rumors during the epidemic of COVID-19. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 17(3):41-48(2020)
DOI：

Li Jiayu, Zhang Xiaoli, Du Qian, et al. The spread and psychological analysis of internet rumors during the epidemic of COVID-19. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 17(3):41-48(2020) DOI：

摘要

目的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间

疫情谣言在普通民众中持续发酵和蔓延

对民众生活和社会安定造成许多不良影响

因此本研究考察了疫情期间网络谣言在普通民众中的传播过程与心理机制。方法通过使用疫情期间真实存在的谣言为材料进行网络问卷在线调查

测量普通民众关于疫情网络谣言的可信度、传播意愿与再传播行为

共收回有效问卷1 451份。结果研究对象对疫情现状类谣言的易感率为45.75%

对疫情治疗类谣言的易感率为43.08%

对疫情预防类谣言的易感率为39.62%

对疫情传播类谣言的易感率为38.07%

对疫情影响类谣言的易感率为34.97%

对疫情来源类谣言的易感率为30.50%。此外

研究对象的焦虑程度能正向预测其谣言再传播意愿与行为(均P<0.05)

研究对象对谣言的信任程度也能正向预测其再传播意愿与行为(均P<0.05)。结论为减少此类突发公共卫生事件相关谣言的发生与传播

本研究提出建立以政府为主导、各领域协作与民众自律为一体的社会管理体系的相关措施。

Abstract

Objective During the epidemic of COVID-19

epidemic rumors continued to ferment and spread among the general public

causing many adverse effects on people′s lives and social stability.Therefore

this study investigated the propagation process and psychological mechanism of Internet rumors among the general public during the epidemic.Methods Online questionnaire was conducted by using real rumors during the epidemic of coronavirus as materials to measure the credibility

re-diffusion intention and behavior of the common people about the epidemic online rumors

and a total of 1 451 valid data were collected.Results The participants were 45.75%susceptibility to epidemic status rumors

43.08%susceptibility to epidemic treatment rumors

39.62%susceptibility to epidemic prevention rumors

and 38.07% susceptibility to epidemic diffusion rumors

the susceptibility to epidemic influence rumors was 34.97%

and to epidemic source rumors was 30.50%.Moreover

the anxiety of the common people and the credibility in various types of rumors can positively predict their re-diffusion intention and behavior（all P<0.05）.Conclusion In order to reduce the occurrence and spread of rumors of such public health emergencies

this study proposes that establish a social management system with the government as the leader

cooperation in various fields and self-discipline of the public.

关键词

网络谣言普通民众谣言易感率再传播意愿再传播行为新型冠状病毒肺炎

Keywords

Internet rumorsThe common peopleSusceptibility to rumorRe-diffusion intentionRe-diffusion behaviorCOVID-19

references

查看原文

Views

1214

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Investigation on influenza vaccination willingness and influencing factors of parents in preventive healthcare clinic of a hospital under COVID-19

Prevention and control strategies for the radiology department in a general hospital under the normalization of COVID-19

A study on the psychological resilience of front-line nurses and its influencing factors in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic

A survey on the current situation of burnout among health care workers under the COVID-19 pandemic

A case analysis of epidemiological investigation on the spread of COVID-19 epidemic

Related Author

Chen Yanli

Li Zhengxiong

Li Luncheng

Dai Hong

Sun Fu

Zuo Kairong

Zhou Yi

Zhou Lili

Related Institution

Department of Preventive Healthcare, Luohe Sixth People’s Hospital

The Second People’s Hospital of Jiangjin

Xiangtan First People’s Hospital

School of Nursing,South China University

Department of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

⁰