Analysis of health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district,Chengdu,2017
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Analysis of health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district,Chengdu,2017
Health Medicine Research and PracticeVol. 16, Issue 3, Pages: 24-28(2019)
作者机构:
1. 成都市成华区疾病预防控制中心
2. 成都市青羊区疾病预防控制中心
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:R194.3
Published:2019,
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Su Lu, Wen Yanqun, Qiu Yurong, et al. Analysis of health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district,Chengdu,2017. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 16(3):24-28(2019)
DOI:
Su Lu, Wen Yanqun, Qiu Yurong, et al. Analysis of health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district,Chengdu,2017. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 16(3):24-28(2019)DOI:
Analysis of health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district,Chengdu,2017
Objective To analyze the health check-up findings of primary and middle school students from Chenghua district
Chengdu
so as to provide references to further promote healthy development of these students.Methods As required by "Administrative Regulation of Health Check-up for Primary and Middle School Students in Sichuan"
the community health service centers in Chenghua district preformed health check-up for a total of 76 546 students.data were collected and statistically analyzed.Results Overall
the height
body mass
and vital capacity of primary and middle school students tended to increase with age.The mean height of boys was higher than that of girls
except in the age group of 10-12 years.The mean body mass and vital capacity of boys were higher than those of girls in all age groups.The prevalence of malnutrition
low body mass
overweight
and obesity in these students was 2.8%
3.8%
13.0%
and 8.3%
respectively;these rates in boys were 3.1%
4.5%
15.5%
and 10.4%
respectively
all of which were higher as compared with girls(2.5%
3.0%
10.3%
and 5.9%
respectively
all P<0.05).The prevalence of malnutrition and obesity in the age group of 6-12 years was 3.2% and 8.9%
respectively
both of which were higher than those in the age group of 13-18 years(2.0%and 6.7%
respectively
both P<0.05)
whereas the prevalence of low body mass and overweight in the age group of 6-12 years was 3.5% and 12.7%
respectively
both of which were lower than those in the age group of 13-18 years(4.5% and 13.8%
respectively
both P<0.05).The prevalence of mild
moderate and severe myopia was 11.3%
18.9%
and 28.6%
respectively;these rates in girls were 12.1%
19.2%
and 30.5%
respectively
all of which were higher as compared with boys(10.5%
18.6%
and 26.8%
respectively
all P<0.05).Besides
the prevalence of decayed milk teeth and decayed permanent teeth was 29.9%and 17.2%
respectively;the prevalence of decayed permanent teeth was lower in boys than that in girls(15.3% versus 19.2%
P<0.05).Conclusion The primary and middle school students in Chenghua district
Chengdu have several health problems such as overweight
obesity
myopia
and decayed teeth.It is important for parents and teachers to pay attention to rational diet
regular exercise
ocular and dental hygiene
which may help to further promote health for these students.