Chen Shiming, Tian Qian, Wang Xia. Community and humanity:new considerations about combining medical and nursing care in the setting of "health-prosperity" theory. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 15(2):4-9(2018)
Chen Shiming, Tian Qian, Wang Xia. Community and humanity:new considerations about combining medical and nursing care in the setting of "health-prosperity" theory. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 15(2):4-9(2018)DOI:
Community and humanity:new considerations about combining medical and nursing care in the setting of "health-prosperity" theory
摘要
面对日益严峻的人口老龄化和养老压力等问题
医疗与养老相结合已成为我国社会发展的必然趋势。随着国家相关政策的出台
医养结合亦成为各级政府大力发展的民生事业
大量的企业也相继投身到医养结合的发展战略中。本文以"两康理论"为指导思想
提出新时期医养结合的新思路——医养结合不仅是医疗和养老的简单结合
更应是社区属性与人文属性的深层次融合。医养结合需要在社区共同体的基础上开展医疗与养老工作
以养老为核心
在养老的基础上完善社区医疗
提高医疗水平。目前我国的医养结合在认知层面、实践操作层面和有关配套层面上都还存在诸多不足
因此
构建"医疗、养老、社区、人文"深度融合的医养结合新模式
强调社区归属感
加强人文关怀
有助于进一步推动医养结合事业的新发展。
Abstract
In the face of the increasingly aging population and the heavy pressures on elderly service
combination of medical and nursing care has become an inevitable trend of social development in China.Along with the introduction of related national policies
governments at all levels are making great efforts to support the development of medical-nursing care combination
with the involvement of many enterprises.Based on the " healthprosperity" theory
we put forward some new considerations about combining medical and nursing care in the new era
i.e.this is not only a simple combination of medical and nursing care
but also a deep integration of community attributes and humanistic attributes.A community-based combination is essential
which regards elderly nursing care as the core and aims to improve community medical care service.There are several limitations at the levels of cognition
practical operation
and supporting systems
and thus it is important to create a new mode of medical-nursing care combination which deeply integrates medicine
elderly nursing
community and humanity
with a focus on the sense of community belonging and humanistic care
so as to further promote the development of medical-nursing care combination cause.
关键词
老龄化两康理论医养结合社区属性人文属性
Keywords
Aging"Health-prosperity" theoryMedical-nursing care combinationCommunity attributesHumanistic attributes