Chang Wei-qin, Zhao Jun-hu, Sun Yuan-yuan. Analysis of the Prevalence of College Teachers with Metabolic Disorders. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 12(6):23-26(2015)
Chang Wei-qin, Zhao Jun-hu, Sun Yuan-yuan. Analysis of the Prevalence of College Teachers with Metabolic Disorders. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 12(6):23-26(2015)DOI:
Analysis of the Prevalence of College Teachers with Metabolic Disorders
Objective To explore the prevalence of college teachers with metabolic disorders
and to provide the basis for enhancing college teachers′health condition and preventing disease.Methods A total of 2 148 Shanxi college teachers’ medical examination data in 2014 was collected to analyze the incidence of hypertension
hyperlipaemia
fatty liver
hyperglycemia
hyperuricemia and diabetes.The results were statistically analyzed.Results Of 2 148 college staff
1 227 persons had abnormal Body Mass Index(BIM)
among which 525cases(42.8%)were overweight
643cases(52.4%)had the problem of obesity
59cases(4.8%)were superobese.The age group of 50-year-old had the highest abnormal BIM
followed by the age groups of 40
60
30
70 and 80-year-old with the ratio of 69.14%
63.78%
57.32%
47.29% and 15.93%respectively.According to the examination
137 male staff(18.79%)had hypertension
126 male staff(17.28%)had hyperlipidemia
107 male staff(14.68%)had fatty liver
39 male staff(5.35%)had hyperglycemia
and 15 male staff(2.06%)had hyperuricemia.The average incidence in men was higher than that in women and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).Different age groups had distinct metabolic disorders
suggesting that for aged 30 to 70years
the incidence of hypertension
hyperuricemia and hyperglycemia increased with age.For staff aged 50 to 60-year-old
the incidence of hyperlipidemia were 35.44% and 32.82% which were obviously higher than that of other age groups.The age group of 50-year-old had highest incidence(37.91%)of fatty liver.Among the age group of 80-year-old
lower incidence of metabolic disorders was founded.ConclusionCollege teachers′health condition is not good
showing high incidence of metabolic disorders.Actions should be taken to improve health management for college staff