MA Yan-chun. Effect of Brisk Walking on BMI and Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Obese University Students. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 9(3):4-5(2012)
MA Yan-chun. Effect of Brisk Walking on BMI and Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Obese University Students. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice 9(3):4-5(2012)DOI:
Effect of Brisk Walking on BMI and Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Obese University Students
摘要
目的研究健步走对肥胖大学生的体质量指数(body mass index
BMI)及生理生化指标的影响。方法选取某高校在校肥胖大学生40名
应用自行车负荷试验测定个体的靶心率
并结合测定过程中的主观感受
制定出个体化运动处方
并进行个体化指导
对其进行为期12W的运动干预
对运动前后一般检查及生化检查结果进行比较分析。结果运动干预后
肥胖大学生的体重、BMI、腰围、臀围、体脂含量、血脂、血糖等明显降低
运动前、后BMI分别为(29.86±2.34)和(27.43±1.59)
总胆固醇分别为(5.61±1.23)和(4.67±0.94)
甘油三酯分别为(2.33±0.25)和(1.97±0.65)
低密度脂蛋白分别为(3.23±0.52)和(2.88±0.52)
差异均有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论健步走能有效减轻肥胖大学生体重
降低血脂水平
可以成为大学生改善身体机能的较好的锻炼方法。
Abstract
Objective To study the effects of brisk walking on body mass index(BMI) and physiological and biochemical indexes of obese university students.Method 40 obese university students at a certain university were chosen and the individual target heart rate was determined with bicycle load test.The individualized exercise prescription was produced in combination with the subjective perception during the determination and the individual guidance was conducted.A 12W exercise intervention was conducted for these students and the results of general examination and biochemical examination before and after the exercise were comparatively analyzed.Results Weight
BMI
waistline
hipline
body fat percent
blood fat
blood glucose etc.of obese university students had dropped obviously after the exercise intervention and the differences were statistically significant(p<0.05).Namely
BMI before exercise intervention was(29.86±2.34)
after intervention
(27.43±1.59)
total cholesterol was 5.61±1.23(before) and 4.67±0.94(after)
triglyceride was 2.33±0.25(before) and 1.97±0.65(after)
low density lipoprotein was3.23±0.52(before) and 2.88±0.52(after).Conclusion Brisk walking which can reduce the weight and lower the blood lipid level of obese university students may be a preferable exercise program to improve physical function of university students.
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Related Author
Zhang Mingqiu
Wang Yufan
Xue Changlian
Bai Ruixue
Zhao Yong
Lin Shu-xia
DING Ji-guang
LIN Jun
Related Institution
Sichuan Tianfu New Area Public Health Center
School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University
Research Center for Medicine and Social Development,Chongqing Medical University
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