Analysis of PPD Test of Tuberculosis Among Freshmen

XIONG Cui-huan

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Analysis of PPD Test of Tuberculosis Among Freshmen

更新时间：2021-08-20

- Analysis of PPD Test of Tuberculosis Among Freshmen
- Health Medicine Research and Practice Issue 3, Pages: 25-26(2007)
- 作者机构：
  
  河池学院卫生所广西宜州,546300
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： R521
- Published：2007，
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[1]熊翠欢.PPD试验筛检大学新生肺结核结果分析[J].保健医学研究与实践,2007(03):25-26.

XIONG Cui-huan. Analysis of PPD Test of Tuberculosis Among Freshmen. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice (3):25-26(2007)
[1]熊翠欢.PPD试验筛检大学新生肺结核结果分析[J].保健医学研究与实践,2007(03):25-26. DOI：

XIONG Cui-huan. Analysis of PPD Test of Tuberculosis Among Freshmen. [J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice (3):25-26(2007) DOI：

摘要

目的了解新生入学时肺结核感染状况

为制定预防控制措施提供依据。方法对河池学院2003-2006年新生共7282人进行PPD试验

阳性者进行胸透

胸透异常者再做胸片及痰结核菌检查

对资料进行统计分析。结果受检学生PPD试验阳性率为17.06%

强阳性率为3.89%

肺结核检出率为1.24‰。PPD试验阳性率农村高于城镇

分别为18.51%和14.31%

差异有统计学意义（p<0.05）;男性高于女性

分别为18.95%和15.73%

差异有统计学意义（p<0.01）。结论PPD试验是在高校新生中发现肺结核的必要辅助诊断方法

根据试验结果对学生采取不同的预防措施

可有效地控制肺结核在高校的传播和流行。

Abstract

Objective To examine the prevalence of tuberculosis （TB） among freshmen

so as to provide the scientific basis for tuberculosis prevention. Method PPD Test was conducted among 7 282 freshmen between 2003 and 2006 in hechi college. The positive chest X-ray films

sputum smears were done for the students of fluoroscopy abnormal. Results Of all tested students

the positive ones accounted for 17.06 % with the strong positive rate of 3.89 %

and 1.24 % had a history of TB. The rate of the positive and the history of TB in the countryside（18.51 %） is higher than the city（14.31 %）

and male（18.95 %） is higher than female（15.73 %）. Conclusion The PPD test is a helpful method to diagnose TB cast of freshmen. Different preventive measures are taken according to different results of PPD tests.

关键词

结核菌素试验肺结核学生

Keywords

tuberculin testtuberculosisstudents

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