Hou Fengyan,Luo Li,Zhu Junyu,Kang Wenyuan,Fan Xia,Chai Jianshen,Lu Zhongqiu,Liang Huaping.Protective effects of agmatine on oxidative stress induced by LPS in RAW264.7 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(09):949-953.
Hou Fengyan,Luo Li,Zhu Junyu,Kang Wenyuan,Fan Xia,Chai Jianshen,Lu Zhongqiu,Liang Huaping.Protective effects of agmatine on oxidative stress induced by LPS in RAW264.7 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(09):949-953.DOI:
Protective effects of agmatine on oxidative stress induced by LPS in RAW264.7 cells
Objective To determine the inhibitory effect of agmatine (AGM) on lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced oxidative stress in mouse macrophage RAW264.7 cells and its underlying mechanism. Methods RAW264.7 cells were stimulated by LPS (10 μg/mL) to induce oxidative stress
and treated with 1 mmol/L AGM. Thus the cells were divided into control
LPA
LPS+AGM
and AGM groups. In 24 h after the treatment
reactive oxygen species (ROS) level of these cells was determined with 2
7-dichlorofluoresce in diacetate (DCFH-DA) as fluorescence probe
intracellular NO level by Greiss method
intracellular iNOS protein and cytoplasmic/nuclear Nrf2 protein expression by Western blotting
and mRNA expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) by RT-PCR. Results Compared with the control group
LPS significantly induced the levels of ROS
NO and iNOS protein in RAW264.7 cells
and AGM significantly reversed such effect (P0.05). Nrf2 pathway and its target HO-1 were significantly up-regulated compared to LPS-stimulated cells
suggesting that AGM activated the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Conclusion AGM reduces oxidative damage of the RAW264.7 cells by promoting HO-1 antioxidase expression through activation of the Nrf2 pathway.
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