Liao Xinggui,Li Yanli,Qiu Yiwen,Zhou Yongjiang,Geng Yanqing,Liu Xueqing,Chen Xuemei,Wang Yingxiong,He Junlin.Sodium fluoride activates P38 and JNK via induction of oxidative stress to promote uterine inflammation in rats[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(17):1744-1749.
Liao Xinggui,Li Yanli,Qiu Yiwen,Zhou Yongjiang,Geng Yanqing,Liu Xueqing,Chen Xuemei,Wang Yingxiong,He Junlin.Sodium fluoride activates P38 and JNK via induction of oxidative stress to promote uterine inflammation in rats[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(17):1744-1749.DOI:
Sodium fluoride activates P38 and JNK via induction of oxidative stress to promote uterine inflammation in rats
Objective To investigate the mechanism of oxidative damage caused by sodium fluoride (NaF) through detecting inflammation-related factors and signaling pathway molecules in rats. Methods NaF poisoning model was established. Thirty adult female SD rats
which had no difference in age and weight
were randomly divided into 3 groups (10 in each group)
TNF-α and IL-1β were measured by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry
and oxidative stress-related factors ROS
MDA
SOD
CAT and GSH were detected by ELISA. In addition
signaling pathway molecules P38
ERK
JNK and PI3K were analyzed by Western blot. Results Cox-2
ICAM-1
TNF-α and IL-1β were highly expressed in the endometria of the rats exposed to NaF (P0.05). The levels of ROS
SOD
CAT and GSH were higher in the NaF-exposed groups
but the MDA level was lower compared with the control group (P0.05). In the NaF-exposed groups
phosphorylation levels of P38 and JNK were significantly increased. Though ERK and PI3K proteins and their phosphorylation levels were also increased in the NaF-exposed groups
there was no significant difference between the NaF-exposed groups and the control group. Conclusion NaF activates P38 and JNK via induction of oxidative stress to promote inflammation of the endometria in the rats.
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