Wu Tianhui,Peng Rui,Peng Huimin,Luo Yongjun,Yao Li,Sun Yan,Yin Pin,Wen Li,Zhang Zheng.Inhibitory effect of microRNA-451 on proliferation in lung cancer A549 cells and primary identification for its target genes[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(18):1823-1829.
Wu Tianhui,Peng Rui,Peng Huimin,Luo Yongjun,Yao Li,Sun Yan,Yin Pin,Wen Li,Zhang Zheng.Inhibitory effect of microRNA-451 on proliferation in lung cancer A549 cells and primary identification for its target genes[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(18):1823-1829.DOI:
Inhibitory effect of microRNA-451 on proliferation in lung cancer A549 cells and primary identification for its target genes
Objective To determine the role of microRNA-451 (miR-451) in the proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer cells and investigate the underlying regulative mechanism. Methods The eukaryotic expression vector of miR-451 (pGenesil-miR-451) was tr
ansfected into A549 cells using Lipofectamine 2000
and then the cell proliferation was tested by MTT assay
and cell apoptosis and cell cycle were examined by flow cytometry. Bioinformatics analysis was used for miR-451 target prediction. The target gene functional analysis was carried on by GO and KEGG pathway analysis. Among the candidate genes
PSMB8 was chosen. The luciferase gene expression vectors containing PSMB8 3′ UTR widetype and PSMB8 3′ UTR mutant were constructed. And the luciferase activity was detected by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Moreover
the expression of PSMB8 and NOS2 was determined by Western blotting. Results MTT assay showed that the cell proliferation was inhibited by over-expression of miR-451 in A549 cells. Flow cytometry indicated that the cells were arrested at G
2
phase in the A549 cells after transfection of pGenesil-miR-451
however
no significant difference was seen in the apoptotic rates among the transfected cells
control cells and A549 cells (P0.05). By bioinformatics analysis
there were 17 potential target genes found for miR-451. Meanwhile
PSMB8 was found to contain a phylogenetically conserved binding site with miR-451. Evidence showed that miR-451 negatively regulated the expression of PSMB8 through PSMB8 3′ UTR. Moreover
the expression of PSMB8 was declined in miR-451 over-expressed A549 cells
while the expression of PSMB8 was enhanced in miR-451 down-expressed normal 16HEB cells by Western blotting. Additionally
the expression of NOS2 was also decreased in miR-451 A549 cells. Conclusion MiR-451 may regulate the cell proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer cells by targeting inflammatory factors PSMB8/NOS2
and participate in the regulation of the occurrence and development of lung cancer.
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Related Author
茆春国
蒋莎莎
范小青
隆谭
金花
谭群友
邓波
李化
Related Institution
Center for Dermatology and Medical Cosmetology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Department of Dermatology, Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Wushan People’s Hospital
Faculty of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Medical Center, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, Air Force Medical Center of PLA
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eighth Medical Center, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, Air Force Medical Center of PLA
Department of Radiation Oncology, Air Force Medical Center of PLA