Yin Supei,Zheng Ji,Dong Mingming,Zhou Zhansong.Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve acontractile detrusor in rat model[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(10):968-972.
Yin Supei,Zheng Ji,Dong Mingming,Zhou Zhansong.Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve acontractile detrusor in rat model[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2015,37(10):968-972.DOI:
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve acontractile detrusor in rat model
Objective To explore the possibility of alleviating acontractile detrusor (ACD) by cytotherapy with rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (rBMSCs) injected into the bladder wall. Methods Forty Sprague-Dawley female rats were divided into 4 groups: a control group (G1
n=10)
a low-temperature modeling group (G2
n=10)
a normal saline treatment group (G3
n=10)
and a rBMSCs treatment group (G4
n=10). The rBMSCs were isolated and cultured as reported before. ACD was induced via cryoinjury of the bladder
and rBMSCs were directly injected into the bladder wall. After 14 d
the bladder micturition function
bladder detrusor strip tension
expressions of smooth muscle contraction-related markers (α-SMA
Calponin and SM-MHC) and histological changes were assessed in each group. Results Western blotting and RT-PCR results indicated that compared with the G2 and G3 groups
the mRNA and protein levels of α-SMA
Calponin and SM-MHC were markedly increased in the G4 group(P0.01). Cystometry and muscle strip intension test demonstrated the detrusor contractibility was improved in the G4 group
and the detrusor function was recovered by over 50%. Conclusion The injection of rBMSCs into the bladder wall can alleviate ACD in the rat model.