Tan Bin,Bai Qunhua,Luo Mei,Yang Shiya,Xue Jian,Zhou Xipeng,Li Yingli,Qiu Jingfu.Influence of Klebsiella pneumoniae CRP protein on bacterial adhesion and virulence in vitro[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(22):2259-2262.
Tan Bin,Bai Qunhua,Luo Mei,Yang Shiya,Xue Jian,Zhou Xipeng,Li Yingli,Qiu Jingfu.Influence of Klebsiella pneumoniae CRP protein on bacterial adhesion and virulence in vitro[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(22):2259-2262.DOI:
Influence of Klebsiella pneumoniae CRP protein on bacterial adhesion and virulence in vitro
Objective To analyze the adhesion and cell virulence of Klebsiella pneumonia wild type(WT) strain
complemented strain c-Δcrp(cAMP receptor protein) and mutant strain Δcrp
in order to investigate crp gene on the adhesion and cell toxicity of Klebsiella pneumonia. Methods After infection of A549 cells by Klebsiella pneumonia WT strain
c-Δcrp strain and Δcrp strain
the cells were lysed and the bacteria were quantified by plating appropriate dilutions on Luria-Bertani agar plates. LDH release was detected to estimate cell activity
. Infection time and MOI were optimized. Results The adhesion ability of Klebsiella pneumonia WT (log
CFU
=5.145) and c-Δcrp strain (log
CFU
=4.915) was higher than that of Δcrp strain (log
CFU
=4.122) (P=0.004). The optimal conditions to determinate the LDH release included infected cells incubation for 8 h at 37 ℃
the developing time for 10 min in dark
and 1∶10 dilution of the supernatant for test. The virulence of WT strain (70.69%) was significantly higher than that of Δcrp strain (19.54%) (P=0.001). Conclusion Knocking-out of crp gene causes obvious decrease of cellular toxicity and adhesion
comparing with the WT strain and c-Δcrp strain. Klebsiella pneumonia CRP protein positively regulates bacterial virulence and adhesion.