Li Shaoping,Lu Jia,Ma Xiaojie,Qin Long,Li Peiwu.Cinobufacini-induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(12):1260-1263.
Li Shaoping,Lu Jia,Ma Xiaojie,Qin Long,Li Peiwu.Cinobufacini-induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(12):1260-1263.DOI:
Cinobufacini-induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
Objective To investigate apoptotic effects of cinobufacini on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells and its relevant mechanism. Methods Effects of cinobufacini on SH-SY5Y cell proliferation were tested by SRB assay. Cell apoptosis of SH-SY5Y was measured by flow cytometry. The levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells were analyzed by ROS-sensitive fluorometric probe DCFH-DA assay and mitochondria transmembrane potential was revealed by rhodamine123 staining. The expression of cyto
solic Cyt-C was analyzed by Western blotting. Caspase-3 and caspase-9 activities were detected by ELISA. Results Cinobufacini inhibited the proliferation of SH-SY5Y cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Flow cytometry results showed that the apoptotic rates in the control group and the cinobufacini-treated groups (cinobufacini concentration 0.125
0.25
and 0.5 μg/mL) were (3.12±0.91)%
(17.65±4.28)%
(29.14±6.72)%
and (50.01±9.26)%
respectively. Compared with the control group
the cinobufacini-treated cells showed increased apoptotic rate (
P
0.01). Cinobufacini
in a dose-dependent manner
increased the ROS levels (
P
0.01)
decreased mitochondria transmembrane potential (
P
0.01)
enhanced cytosolic Cyt-C expression (
P
0.01) in SH-SY5Y cells
and increased caspase-3 and caspase-9 activities. Conclusion Cinobufacini can inhibit the proliferation of SH-SY5Y cells by inducing cell apoptosis
which may involves the stimulation of mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.
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李正宙
倪向敏
白倩
梁馨予
朱文艺
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