Liu Xing,Liang Ping,Zhou Bo,Zhang Keqin,Jin Fengshuo,Li Yanfeng.Phenotype and metergasis of dendritic cells from peripheral blood of bladder carcinoma patients[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2013,35(09):901-904.
Liu Xing,Liang Ping,Zhou Bo,Zhang Keqin,Jin Fengshuo,Li Yanfeng.Phenotype and metergasis of dendritic cells from peripheral blood of bladder carcinoma patients[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2013,35(09):901-904.DOI:
Phenotype and metergasis of dendritic cells from peripheral blood of bladder carcinoma patients
Objective To investigate the phenotype and metergasis of dendritic cells (DCs) in peripheral blood of patients with bladder carcinoma. Methods DCs were isolated from the peripheral blood of patients with bladder carcinoma and healthy subjects by density gradient centrifugation
respectively
and then the 2 groups of DCs were cultured in vitro with rhGM-CSF and rhIL-4 induction. The expression levels of PD-L1
CD1a
HLA and CD83 on the DCs were detected by flow cytometry
and the proliferation of lymphoid cells stimulated by the 2 groups of DCs were
tested by mixed lymphocyte reaction. ELISA was used to measured the levels of IL-10 and IL-12 secreted by the 2 groups of DCs. Results The expression level of PD-L1 [(95.06±4.06)% vs (76.63±6.90)%
]
and the content of IL-10 secreted by DCs (214.00±13.75
vs
83.78±7.95 pg/mL) were significantly higher in the bladder carcinoma patients than in the normal control
whereas
CD83 expression level was significantly reduced [(16.20±1.91)%
vs
(35.53±1.58)%
P0.05
]
. Moreover
the proliferation of lymphoid cells stimulated with DCs was decreased in patient group than in healthy subject group. Conclusion Bladder carcinoma patients’ DCs have a phenotype of over-expressing PD-L1
over-secreting IL-10 and down-expressing CD83. The changed phenotype may be one of possible mechanisms of immune evasion of the tumor.