A retrospective study of early dental implant failure caused by peri-implantitis

徐鹏; 李晓东; 裴仲秋; 杨小竺; 黄元丁; 白石; 黄弘; 谭迎赟; 王黎

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A retrospective study of early dental implant failure caused by peri-implantitis

更新时间：2026-01-09

- A retrospective study of early dental implant failure caused by peri-implantitis
- Journal of Army Medical University Vol. 34, Issue 13, Pages: 1356-1358(2012)
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  CLC： R781.4;R283.4
- Published：2012
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徐鹏,李晓东,裴仲秋,杨小竺,黄元丁,白石,黄弘,谭迎赟,王黎.种植体周围炎导致牙种植早期失败的原因分析[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2012,34(13):1356-1358.

　Xu Peng,Li Xiaodong,Pei Zhongqiu,Yang Xiaozhu,Huang Yuanding,Bai Shi,Huang Hong,Tang Yingyun,Wang Li.A retrospective study of early dental implant failure caused by peri-implantitis[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(13):1356-1358.
徐鹏,李晓东,裴仲秋,杨小竺,黄元丁,白石,黄弘,谭迎赟,王黎.种植体周围炎导致牙种植早期失败的原因分析[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2012,34(13):1356-1358. DOI：

　Xu Peng,Li Xiaodong,Pei Zhongqiu,Yang Xiaozhu,Huang Yuanding,Bai Shi,Huang Hong,Tang Yingyun,Wang Li.A retrospective study of early dental implant failure caused by peri-implantitis[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(13):1356-1358. DOI：

摘要

目的分析口腔种植早期失败的原因，以提高种植早期成功率。方法以种植体修复前松动脱落或被取出为种植失败的标准，收集并分析2006年1月至2011年5月在我科口腔医院种植科接受口腔种植的57例早期失败的病例资料，对导致失败的原因进行初步分析。结果 57例患者中，失败种植体共63枚。种植手术后第1个月是最危险时间段。失败原因分析：黏膜源性种植体周围炎所致36枚、牙源性种植体周围炎所致12枚、单纯感染性种植体周围炎所致6枚、无菌性种植体周围炎所致6枚、其他原因3枚。结论致口腔种植早期失败的原因复杂，其中术后伤口黏膜感染为最主要因素。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the causes associated with the early failure of dental implant to improve successful rate. Methods There were 57 patients with implant loosening or removed before repairing who received dental implant surgery from January 2006 to May 2011 in our department were reviewed and analyzed. Results Among these 57 patients

there were 63 failed implants. Most of the early failure occurred within the first month after implantation. Among all of them

36 were caused by mucosa-derived peri-implantitis

12 by teeth-derived peri-implantitis

6 by simple infective peri-implantitis

6 by aseptic peri-implantitis

and 3 by other factors. Conclusion Causes of early dental implant failure are complex. Postoperative wound infection is the most important one.

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