Zhao Wenhong,Zhang Jianguo,Jiang Chengmei.Oxidative damage of mouse liver induced by linear alkylbenzenesulfonate[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(07):605-608.
Zhao Wenhong,Zhang Jianguo,Jiang Chengmei.Oxidative damage of mouse liver induced by linear alkylbenzenesulfonate[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(07):605-608.DOI:
Oxidative damage of mouse liver induced by linear alkylbenzenesulfonate
Objective To investigate the oxidative damage of mouse liver induced by linear alkylbenzenesulfonate (LAS). Methods Forty healthy ICR mice were divided into 4 groups using the method of simple random sampling
that is
control
low-dosage group of LAS(150 mg/kg)
middle-dosage group of LAS (300 mg/kg) and high-dosage group of LAS(600 mg/kg) respectively
with every group including 5 male and 5 female mice. The test mice were administered by gavage for 60 d. The mice were weighed every 10 days and their behavior were observed. After 60 days
the mice were killed and liver index were calculated and pathological changes were examined. At the same time
the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD)
glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px)
lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and nitric oxide synthas (NOS) and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) were detected. Results LAS treatment at different doses for 60 d resulted a reduce in body weight gain
even in the change of decrease in body weight (compared with the control group
P0.05). Liver index of mice of the different dosage groups was increased [(6.25±0.38)%
(6.94±0.52)% and (7.42±0.44)% compared with the control group(5.32±0.58)%
P0.05]. Pathological examination indicated that the damages of liver were found in different degrees. Hydropsia
spotty necrosis and sinusoidal congestion was found in hepatic cells of high-dosage group. The content of MDA and the activity of LDH and NOS in hepatic tissue of LAS groups were increased remarkably
while the activity of SOD and GSH-Px was decreased obviously (compared with the control group P0.05
0.01). Conclusion LAS inhibits the body weight gain
injures hepatic tissue and influences oxidative ability in mice.