Tong Xin,Liu Dichuan,Wu Hongquan,Cai Min.Ultrasound microbubble-mediated heart fatty acid binding protein in treatment of chronic heart failure rats[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(05):396-400.
Tong Xin,Liu Dichuan,Wu Hongquan,Cai Min.Ultrasound microbubble-mediated heart fatty acid binding protein in treatment of chronic heart failure rats[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2012,34(05):396-400.DOI:
Ultrasound microbubble-mediated heart fatty acid binding protein in treatment of chronic heart failure rats
Objective To determine the effect of heart fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) transfected by ultrasound targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technology on cardiac function after post-infarction. Methods Myocardial infarction (MI) was induced in Wistar male rats (n=46
220±20 g) by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. After 8 weeks
the 31 surviving rats with heart failure were randomly divided into 4 groups
H-FABP+ultrasound+microbubble group (H-FABP+US/MB group
n=8
ultrasound-targeted destruction microbubble loaded with H-FABP gene was transfected to rat heart)
ultrasound+microbubble group (US/MB group
n=8
ultrasonic destruction of microbubbles loaded without gene)
H-FABP+normal saline group (H-FABP+NS group
n=8
normal saline containing gene were infused from jugular vein)
surgery alone group (SA group
n=7
only normal saline were infused from jugular vein)
and sham-operation group (SS group
n=6). In 14 d after transfection
the cardiac function of all the rats were measured
H-FABP expression in non-infarct region of left ventricular was detected by Western blotting
free fatty acid (FFA) content of venous blood and non-infarct region myocardium were detected by ELISA
lipid peroxidation in non-infarct region of left ventricular was detected by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) method
and the iNOS expression in non-infarct region of left ventricular was detected by immunohistochemical assay. Results Compared with sham-operation group
left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and the H-FABP expression were decreased significantly (P0.05)
free fatty acid content and malondialdehyde (MDA) level and the iNOS expression were obviously increased (P0.05) in the MI groups. Compared with US/MB
H-FABP+NS and SA groups
LVEF and the H-FABP expression were apparently increased (P0.05)
free fatty acid content of myocardium and MDA level were obviously decreased (P0.05) and the iNOS expression was markedly inhibited (P0.05) in H-FABP+US/MB group. Conclusion Ultrasound microbubble-mediated H-FABP transfection improves cardiac function via upregulating H-FABP
redu-cing myocardial FFA
ameliorating myocardial oxidative stress and inhibiting iNOS expression.
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