Expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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Expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Journal of Army Medical UniversityVol. 33, Issue 10, Pages: 1040-1043(2011)
Zeng Weiwei,Zhang Xianquan.Expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(10):1040-1043.
Zeng Weiwei,Zhang Xianquan.Expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(10):1040-1043.DOI:
Expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Objective To study the expression correlation between spermidine/spermine-N1-acetyltransferase 2 (SSAT2) and hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) in the cerebral cortex of rat after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Methods Eighty-eight adult SD rats were randomized into a control group (n=8)
a sham operation group (n=40)
and a CPR group (n=40). The sham operation group and CPR group each were further divided into 1
8
24
48
and 72 h subgroups (n=8). In the CPR group
cardiac arrest (CA) was induced by bolus injection of 4℃ 10% potassium chloride solution through the external jugular vein
and cardiopulmonary resuscitation began 5 min after CA. The mRNA expression of HIF-1α and the protein expression of SSAT2 and HIF-1α in cerebral cortex were measured by RT-PCR and western blotting in 1
8
24
48
and 72 h after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Results The protein expression of SSAT2 in the CPR group decreased markedly in 1 h after ROSC (0.314±0.027
P0.01)
then increased gradually
and returned to the normal level in 72 h after ROSC (0.731±0.024
P0.05)
and that in the sham operation group showed no significant difference from that in the control group (0.736±0.02) (P0.05). The mRNA expression of HIF-1α in the CPR group decreased in 1 h after ROSC (0.245±0.021
P0.05)
reached the peak level in 8 h after ROSC (0.430±0.019
P0.05)
decreased in 24 and 48 h after ROSC (0.387±0.018
P0.05; 0.385±0.019
P0.05)
and returned to the normal level in 72 h after ROSC (0.343±0.022
P0.05). The protein expression of HIF-1α in the CPR group increased significantly in 1 h after ROSC (0.755±0.012
P0.01)
then decreased gradually
and was weakly positive in 72 h after ROSC (0.033±0.002
P0.01). The protein expression of HIF-1α was not detected in the control group and sham operation group. The protein expression of SSAT2 was negatively correlated with the protein expression of HIF-1α within 72 h after ROSC (r=-0.945
P0.01) and the mRNA expression of HIF-1α between in 8 h and 48 h after ROSC (r=-0.614
P=0.01). Conclusion The protein expression of SSAT2 decreases after ROSC
while the mRNA and protein expression of HIF-1α increases
indicating that SSAT2 may regulate the mRNA and protein expression of HIF-1α negatively.