Effect evaluation of consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS

支倩; 贺加

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Effect evaluation of consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS

更新时间：2026-01-09

- Effect evaluation of consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS
- Journal of Army Medical University Vol. 33, Issue 6, Pages: 615-617(2011)
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  CLC： R184.6;R512.91
- Published：2011
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支倩,贺加.女性性服务者接受预防艾滋病连续行为干预效果评价[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2011,33(06):615-617.

　Zhi Qian,He Jia.Effect evaluation of consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(06):615-617.
支倩,贺加.女性性服务者接受预防艾滋病连续行为干预效果评价[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2011,33(06):615-617. DOI：

　Zhi Qian,He Jia.Effect evaluation of consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(06):615-617. DOI：

摘要

目的评价针对女性性服务者开展连续3年预防艾滋病行为干预的效果。方法在重庆市S区开展女性性服务者的综合干预，基线调查和终末调查分别于2006年和2009年进行，通过在不同档次的娱乐场所采用分层抽样和方便样本结合方法，两次调查分别抽取400、402名调查对象。收集关于艾滋病知识、行为状况和接受干预状况等数据，评价干预效果。结果经过连续3年的干预，女性性服务者艾滋病知识知晓率从2006年50.5%上升到2009年86.6%（χ

=121.04，P0.01），最近1次与客人发生性行为安全套使用率从77.5%上升到91.3%（χ

=28.99，P0.01），最近1个月与客人发生性行为坚持使用安全套比例从22.8%上升到56.2% （χ

=93.96，P0.01），接受干预服务比例从5.8%上升到83.8%（χ

=494.11，P0.01），接受咨询检测比例从1.8%上升到67.2%（χ

=379.46，P0.01）。结论针对女性性服务者的连续行为干预促进了目标人群艾滋病知识的掌握和安全性行为的采用，该人群艾滋病预防工作取得一定效。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of a 3-year consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers for preventing HIV/AIDS. Methods The consecutive behavior intervention among female sex workers (FSWs) was conducted in Shapingba District of Chongqing

China. The pre- and post-intervention questionnaires were investigated among 400 and 402 FSWs between 2006 and 2009

respectively

based on stratified sampling and convenience sampling. Data about HIV/AIDS knowledge

behavior

and intervention acceptance of FSWs were collected for evaluation. Results After 3-year consecutive behavior intervention

the awareness rate of HIV/AIDS knowledge increased from 50.5% in 2006 to 86.6% in 2009 (Chi square=121.04

P0.01); the rate of condom usage in the last sexual behavior with clients increased from 77.5% to 91.3% (Chi square=28.99

P0.01); the rate of persistent condom use in the last month increased from 22.8% to 56.2% (Chi square=93.96

P0.01); the rate of behavior intervention acceptance increased from 5.8% to 83.8% (Chi square=494.11

P0.01); the rate of counseling and testing acceptance increased from 1.8% to 67.2% (Chi square=379.46

P0.01). Conclusion The consecutive behavior intervention helps FSWs acquire more HIV/AIDS knowledge as well as adopt a safer sexual behavior.

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