Liu Zhiheng,Yu Xiaodong,Wang Haiqiang,Wang Zhe,Luo Zhuojing.Protective effect of methylprednisolone combined with ascorbic acid on acute spinal cord I/R injury in rabbits[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2010,32(08):814-818.
Liu Zhiheng,Yu Xiaodong,Wang Haiqiang,Wang Zhe,Luo Zhuojing.Protective effect of methylprednisolone combined with ascorbic acid on acute spinal cord I/R injury in rabbits[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2010,32(08):814-818.DOI:
Protective effect of methylprednisolone combined with ascorbic acid on acute spinal cord I/R injury in rabbits
Objective To investigate the protection of combined application of low dose methylprednisolone (MP) and ascorbic acid in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury of spinal cord model. Methods Spinal cord ischemia model was induced by clamping the infrarenal aortic for 25 min. A total of 144 New Zealand white rabbits were randomized as follows: group A (negative control group)
group B (I/R group)
group C (low-dose MP treatment group
5.4 mg/kg
i.v.)
group D (Vc treatment group
200 mg/kg
i.v.)
group E (high-dose MP treatment group
30 mg/kg
i.v.)
and group F (MP+Vc treatment group
MP 5.4 mg/kg+Vc 200 mg/kg
i.v.). Then the animals of every group were reperfused for 0 and 30 min
and 6
12
24 and 48 h respectively (n=4 for each time point). Neurological function was assessed at 24 and 48-hour reperfusion was evaluated with Tarlov scoring system. The contents of MDA
SOD
CAT and GDH-Px in the spinal cord were detected at different time point. HE and TUNEL staining were used to observe the spinal cord section in 48 h after reperfusion for pathological changes and cell apoptosis. Results MDA
SOD
CAT and GDH-Px levels in group A
E and F at different time were significantly decreased. but there was no significant difference among them. Tarlov scores of group E and F showed a significant increase compared with those of group C and D. HE and TUNEL staining indicated that group E and F had similar injury degree during I/R compared with group B
C and D. Conclusion The co-application of low dose MP and ascorbic acid exerts similar therapeutic effect on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury compared with large dose MP.