CAI Ping,LI Chuan,WANG Jian,HUANG Xue-quan,XIE Bing,WANG Xin,ZHOU Dai-quan,HE Qiang,WU Bei-hai.Prenatal visualization of fetal anomaly with a single-shot thick-slab turbo spin-echo sequence[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(20):1933-1936.
CAI Ping,LI Chuan,WANG Jian,HUANG Xue-quan,XIE Bing,WANG Xin,ZHOU Dai-quan,HE Qiang,WU Bei-hai.Prenatal visualization of fetal anomaly with a single-shot thick-slab turbo spin-echo sequence[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(20):1933-1936.DOI:
Prenatal visualization of fetal anomaly with a single-shot thick-slab turbo spin-echo sequence
Objective To analyze the image quality of magnetic resonance fetography with a single-shot thick-slab turbo spin-echo sequence
and to evaluate the potential of MRF in fetal magnetic resonance (MR) as an alternative to three-dimensional reconstructions. Methods From April 2006 to February 2008
164 pregnant women with 169 fetuses underwent MR examinations for various indications (18th to 40
+3
th gestational weeks)
on a 1.5 T unit using a phased-array body surface coil after informed consent. Using our conventional protocol
this included thin multislice T
2
-weighted HASTE
true-FIST sequence and T
1
-weighted 2D FLASH sequence. A single-shot thick-slab (20-100 mm) turbo spin-echo was added to our conventional protocol. Results All our conventional protocol and single-shot thick-slab turbo spin-echo were performed successfully. It displayed that 51 fetuses were with pathological changes of fluid-filled cavities
28 with pathological fluid accumulations
10 with cystic mass
15 with abnormal body surface
17 with cacomelia 16 with maternal nephrydrosis and 13 with cystic disease
and “shining” through the fetal surface could be depicted. Pathological fluid accumulations could be delineated. There was no statistical difference of the quality of MRF among the groups of different gestational ages
fetal positions and amount of amniotic fluid (P0.05). Constructed defect due to motion and convolution
mothers’ overfilling bladder could degrade the image quality. Conclusion MRF with thick-slab method offers a general overview of fetal pathologic or anatomic structure that may be captured in one image. The combination of overall appearance and translucency provides a new look of the fetus. MRF can quickly be repeated to get images at different orientations and different view angles. It can be used as an alternative to 3D reconstructions.